ensemble
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French ensemble.
Pronunciation edit
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˌɒ̃nˈsɒ̃m.bl̩/, /ˌɒ̃nˈsɒ̃m.blə/
- (UK, Anglicised) IPA(key): /ˌɒnˈsɒm.bəl/
- (US, Anglicised) IPA(key): /ˌɑnˈsɑm.bəl/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun edit
ensemble (plural ensembles)
- A group of separate things that contribute to a coordinated whole.
- (fashion) A coordinated costume or outfit; a suit.
- (collective) A group of musicians, dancers, actors, etc who perform together; e.g. the chorus of a ballet company.
- 12 July 2012, Sam Adams, AV Club Ice Age: Continental Drift[1]
- On paper, Continental Drift boasts a jaw-dropping voice cast, including but not limited to Jennifer Lopez, Patrick Stewart, Wanda Sykes, Aziz Ansari, Simon Pegg, Nick Frost, Nicki Minaj, Drake, and Alan Tudyk. But in practice, the overstuffed ensemble leaves the cast no room to distinguish themselves, and directors Steve Martino and Michael Thurmeier don’t seem interested in coaxing performances that might render their money stars less identifiable.
- 12 July 2012, Sam Adams, AV Club Ice Age: Continental Drift[1]
- (Can we add an example for this sense?) (music) A piece for several instrumentalists or vocalists.
- (mathematics, physics) A probability distribution for the state of the system.
- (machine learning) A supervised learning algorithm combining multiple hypotheses.
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
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Verb edit
ensemble (third-person singular simple present ensembles, present participle ensembling, simple past and past participle ensembled)
- To put together in a coordinated whole.
- 1908, Ohio State Board of Agriculture, Annual Report - Volume 62[2], page 969:
- Landscape gardening or landscape architecture is the art that seeks the production of the most beautiful landscape effects, ensembling the various objects of interest into a grand whole and harmonious unit.
- (music) To perform in a musical ensemble.
Further reading edit
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French ensemble.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ensemble n (plural ensembles, diminutive ensembletje n)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Indonesian: ansambêl
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ensemble
- ensemble (group of musicians, dancers, actors, etc who perform together)
Declension edit
Inflection of ensemble (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ensemble | ensemblet | ||
genitive | ensemblen | ensemblejen | ||
partitive | ensembleä | ensemblejä | ||
illative | ensembleen | ensembleihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | ensemble | ensemblet | ||
accusative | nom. | ensemble | ensemblet | |
gen. | ensemblen | |||
genitive | ensemblen | ensemblejen ensemblein rare | ||
partitive | ensembleä | ensemblejä | ||
inessive | ensemblessä | ensembleissä | ||
elative | ensemblestä | ensembleistä | ||
illative | ensembleen | ensembleihin | ||
adessive | ensemblellä | ensembleillä | ||
ablative | ensembleltä | ensembleiltä | ||
allative | ensemblelle | ensembleille | ||
essive | ensemblenä | ensembleinä | ||
translative | ensembleksi | ensembleiksi | ||
abessive | ensemblettä | ensembleittä | ||
instructive | — | ensemblein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
French edit
Etymology edit
From Latin īnsimul, a variant of simul[1] See also Italian insieme, Catalan ensems.
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
ensemble
- together
- Synonym: en commun
- Antonyms: séparément, tout seul
- 2018, Zaz, Nos vies:
- Pour sûr que l’on est bien ensemble.
- We sure are good together.
Noun edit
ensemble m (plural ensembles)
- A coming together of elements forming a whole, a unified or interrelated group; ensemble, set, grouping, aggregate, collection, body
- La jurisprudence désigne l’ensemble des décisions de justice relatives à une question juridique donnée.
- Jurisprudence refers to all court decisions relating to a given legal issue.
- La langue d’oïl est considérée, selon la vision traditionnelle de la linguistique romane, comme une seule et même langue, qui correspond principalement à un ensemble de dialectes d’oïl répartis historiquement autour de Paris.
- The langue d'oïl is considered, according to the traditional vision of Romance linguistics, as one and the same language, which corresponds primarily to a collection of "oïl" dialects historically distributed around Paris.
- an outfit (a set of articles of clothing)
- (mathematics) a set
- (music) an ensemble
Usage notes edit
When the subject of the verb is the collective noun ensemble followed by a predicate complement, the verb usually agrees with ensemble. In this case, the focus lies on the collective whole referred to by ensemble.
Though less common, it is not considered incorrect for the verb to agree with the grammatically plural predicate complement. In this case, the focus shifts to the individual elements of the collective whole. Plural agreement is more common with the indefinite article un modifying ensemble (i.e. un ensemble).[2]
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Danish: ensemble
- → Dutch: ensemble
- → English: ensemble
- → German: Ensemble
- → Norwegian: ensemble
- → Portuguese: ensemble
- → Spanish: ensemble
- → Swedish: ensemble
References edit
- ^ Dauzat, Albert with Jean Dubois, Henri Mitterand (1964) Nouveau dictionnaire étymologique (in French), Paris: Librairie Larousse
- ^ Banque de dépannage linguistique
Further reading edit
- “ensemble”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French ensemble, from Late Latin insimul.
Noun edit
ensemble n (definite singular ensemblet, indefinite plural ensembler, definite plural ensembla or ensemblene)
- an ensemble
References edit
- “ensemble” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French ensemble, from Late Latin insimul.
Noun edit
ensemble n (definite singular ensemblet, indefinite plural ensemble, definite plural ensembla)
- an ensemble
References edit
- “ensemble” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Latin in simul.
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
ensemble
Descendants edit
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Unadapted borrowing from French ensemble, from Latin īnsimul.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ensemble m inan
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Unadapted borrowing from French ensemble.
Noun edit
ensemble m (plural ensembles)
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French ensemble.
Noun edit
ensemble m (plural ensembles)
Further reading edit
- “ensemble”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French ensemble.
Noun edit
ensemble c
- ensemble; a coordinated costume or outfit; a suite
- ensemble; a group of musicians, dancers etc who perform together; the chorus of a ballet company
- (music) ensemble; a piece for several instrumentalists or vocalists
Declension edit
Declension of ensemble | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | ensemble | ensemblen | ensembler | ensemblerna |
Genitive | ensembles | ensemblens | ensemblers | ensemblernas |
References edit
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Fashion
- English collective nouns
- en:Music
- en:Mathematics
- en:Physics
- en:Artificial intelligence
- English verbs
- English terms with quotations
- en:Collectives
- en:Clothing
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Finnish terms borrowed from French
- Finnish terms derived from French
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish nalle-type nominals
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French adverbs
- French terms with quotations
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French terms with usage examples
- fr:Mathematics
- fr:Music
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Late Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Late Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
- Old French adverbs
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish unadapted borrowings from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ansambl
- Rhymes:Polish/ansambl/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Music
- pl:Theater
- pl:Collectives
- Portuguese terms borrowed from French
- Portuguese unadapted borrowings from French
- Portuguese terms derived from French
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Music
- Spanish terms borrowed from French
- Spanish terms derived from French
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from French
- Swedish terms derived from French
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Music