vana
Ajië edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
vana
References edit
- Leenhardt, M. (1935) Vocabulaire et grammaire de la langue Houaïlou, Paris: Institut d'ethnologie. Cited in: "Houaïlou" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
- Leenhardt, M. (1946) Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie. Cited in: "Ajiø" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
Catalan edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Central) [ˈba.nə]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [ˈva.nə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈva.na]
- Rhymes: -ana
Adjective edit
vana
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
vana f
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb edit
vana
Further reading edit
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
vana (accusative singular vanan, plural vanaj, accusative plural vanajn)
- not getting desired results, useless, ineffective, fruitless, futile
Derived terms edit
See also edit
- vanta (“vain (conceited)”)
Estonian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *vanha. Cognate with Finnish vanha.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
vana (genitive vana, partitive vana, comparative vanem, superlative kõige vanem or vanim)
Noun edit
vana (genitive vana, partitive vana)
Declension edit
Declension of vana (ÕS type 17u/sõna, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vana | vanad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | vana | ||
genitive | vanade | ||
partitive | vana | vanu vanasid | |
illative | vanna vanasse |
vanadesse vanusse | |
inessive | vanas | vanades vanus | |
elative | vanast | vanadest vanust | |
allative | vanale | vanadele vanule | |
adessive | vanal | vanadel vanul | |
ablative | vanalt | vanadelt vanult | |
translative | vanaks | vanadeks vanuks | |
terminative | vanani | vanadeni | |
essive | vanana | vanadena | |
abessive | vanata | vanadeta | |
comitative | vanaga | vanadega |
Fijian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Central Pacific *vana, from Proto-Oceanic *panaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panaq, from Proto-Austronesian *panaq.
Verb edit
vana
- to shoot
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *vana (compare Karelian vana). Possibly related to Proto-Samic *vuonë.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
vana
- wake, trail, track (path left behind an object that moves through a fluid)
- Lentokone jätti taivaalle valkoisen vanan. ― The airplane left a white trail on the sky.
- (broadly) trail, track
- etanan limainen vana ― the slimy track of a snail
- (botany) scape (leafless stalk ending in a flower or inflorescence)
Declension edit
Inflection of vana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | vana | vanat | ||
genitive | vanan | vanojen | ||
partitive | vanaa | vanoja | ||
illative | vanaan | vanoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | vana | vanat | ||
accusative | nom. | vana | vanat | |
gen. | vanan | |||
genitive | vanan | vanojen vanain rare | ||
partitive | vanaa | vanoja | ||
inessive | vanassa | vanoissa | ||
elative | vanasta | vanoista | ||
illative | vanaan | vanoihin | ||
adessive | vanalla | vanoilla | ||
ablative | vanalta | vanoilta | ||
allative | vanalle | vanoille | ||
essive | vanana | vanoina | ||
translative | vanaksi | vanoiksi | ||
abessive | vanatta | vanoitta | ||
instructive | — | vanoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “vana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Anagrams edit
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse vana, from Proto-Germanic *wanōną. More at wane.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
vana (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative vanaði, supine vanað)
Conjugation edit
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að vana | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
vanað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
vanandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég vana | við vönum | present (nútíð) |
ég vani | við vönum |
þú vanar | þið vanið | þú vanir | þið vanið | ||
hann, hún, það vanar | þeir, þær, þau vana | hann, hún, það vani | þeir, þær, þau vani | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég vanaði | við vönuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég vanaði | við vönuðum |
þú vanaðir | þið vönuðuð | þú vanaðir | þið vönuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það vanaði | þeir, þær, þau vönuðu | hann, hún, það vanaði | þeir, þær, þau vönuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
vana (þú) | vanið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
vanaðu | vaniði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að vanast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
vanast | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
vanandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég vanast | við vönumst | present (nútíð) |
ég vanist | við vönumst |
þú vanast | þið vanist | þú vanist | þið vanist | ||
hann, hún, það vanast | þeir, þær, þau vanast | hann, hún, það vanist | þeir, þær, þau vanist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég vanaðist | við vönuðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég vanaðist | við vönuðumst |
þú vanaðist | þið vönuðust | þú vanaðist | þið vönuðust | ||
hann, hún, það vanaðist | þeir, þær, þau vönuðust | hann, hún, það vanaðist | þeir, þær, þau vönuðust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
vanast (þú) | vanist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
vanastu | vanisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
vanaður | vönuð | vanað | vanaðir | vanaðar | vönuð | |
accusative (þolfall) |
vanaðan | vanaða | vanað | vanaða | vanaðar | vönuð | |
dative (þágufall) |
vönuðum | vanaðri | vönuðu | vönuðum | vönuðum | vönuðum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
vanaðs | vanaðrar | vanaðs | vanaðra | vanaðra | vanaðra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
vanaði | vanaða | vanaða | vönuðu | vönuðu | vönuðu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
vanaða | vönuðu | vanaða | vönuðu | vönuðu | vönuðu | |
dative (þágufall) |
vanaða | vönuðu | vanaða | vönuðu | vönuðu | vönuðu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
vanaða | vönuðu | vanaða | vönuðu | vönuðu | vönuðu |
Ingrian edit
Adjective edit
vana
- (dialectal) Alternative spelling of vanha
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:
- Yli joen langolle, vanan kylän Iljalle.
- Over the river to [my] sister's husband, the little village's Ilja.
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 57
Italian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Adjective edit
vana
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
vana
- inflection of vanare:
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈu̯aː.na/, [ˈu̯äːnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈva.na/, [ˈväːnä]
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈu̯aː.naː/, [ˈu̯äːnäː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈva.na/, [ˈväːnä]
Adjective edit
vāna
- inflection of vānus:
Adjective edit
vānā
Laz edit
Conjunction edit
vana
- Latin spelling of ვანა (vana)
Noun edit
vana
- Latin spelling of ვანა (vana)
Pali edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Sanskrit वन (vana, “forest”).
Noun edit
vana n
Declension edit
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | vanaṃ | vanāni |
Accusative (second) | vanaṃ | vanāni |
Instrumental (third) | vanena | vanehi or vanebhi |
Dative (fourth) | vanassa or vanāya or vanatthaṃ | vanānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | vanasmā or vanamhā or vanā | vanehi or vanebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | vanassa | vanānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | vanasmiṃ or vanamhi or vane | vanesu |
Vocative (calling) | vana | vanāni |
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Formations from the root van.
Noun edit
vana n
Declension edit
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | vanaṃ | vanāni |
Accusative (second) | vanaṃ | vanāni |
Instrumental (third) | vanena | vanehi or vanebhi |
Dative (fourth) | vanassa or vanāya or vanatthaṃ | vanānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | vanasmā or vanamhā or vanā | vanehi or vanebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | vanassa | vanānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | vanasmiṃ or vanamhi or vane | vanesu |
Vocative (calling) | vana | vanāni |
Verb edit
vana
- imperative active second-person singular of vanati (“to desire”)
References edit
- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “vana”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
vana
Swedish edit
Pronunciation edit
audio: (file)
Adjective edit
vana
Noun edit
vana
- habit; a regularly done action
- the state or degree of being accustomed to something (practical); experience, know-how
- Synonym: erfarenhet
- 1971 February 18, Dagens Nyheter[2], page 43:
- Vi söker en pizzakock med vana från pizzeria.
- We are looking for a pizza chef with experience from pizzeria.
Declension edit
Declension of vana | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | vana | vanan | vanor | vanorna |
Genitive | vanas | vanans | vanors | vanornas |
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Further reading edit
- vana in Svensk ordbok.
Tolai edit
Verb edit
vana
- to go
Võro edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *vanha.
Adjective edit
vana (genitive vana, partitive vanna)
Inflection edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | vana | vanaq |
accusative | vana | vanaq |
genitive | vana | vanno |
partitive | vanna | vanno |
illative | vanna | vanno vannohe |
inessive | vanan vanahn |
vanon vannon vanohn vannohn |
elative | vanast | vanost vannost |
allative | vanalõ | vanolõ vannolõ |
adessive | vanal | vanol vannol |
ablative | vanalt | vanolt vannolt |
translative | vanas | vanos vannos |
terminative | vananiq | vanoniq vannoniq |
abessive | vanaldaq | vanoldaq vannoldaq |
comitative | vanagaq | vannogaq |
Votic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *vanha.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
vana (comparative vanõpi, superlative kõikka vanõpi)
Inflection edit
Declension of vana (type III/jalkõ, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vana | vanad |
genitive | vana | vanojõ, vanoi |
partitive | vanna | vanoitõ, vanoi |
illative | vannasõ, vanna | vanoisõ |
inessive | vanaz | vanoiz |
elative | vanassõ | vanoissõ |
allative | vanalõ | vanoilõ |
adessive | vanallõ | vanoillõ |
ablative | vanaltõ | vanoiltõ |
translative | vanassi | vanoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
Noun edit
vana
Inflection edit
Declension of vana (type III/jalkõ, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vana | vanad |
genitive | vana | vanojõ, vanoi |
partitive | vanna | vanoitõ, vanoi |
illative | vannasõ, vanna | vanoisõ |
inessive | vanaz | vanoiz |
elative | vanassõ | vanoissõ |
allative | vanalõ | vanoilõ |
adessive | vanallõ | vanoillõ |
ablative | vanaltõ | vanoiltõ |
translative | vanassi | vanoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References edit
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
- Ajië terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ajië lemmas
- Ajië verbs
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/ana
- Rhymes:Catalan/ana/2 syllables
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan adjective forms
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms borrowed from German
- Czech terms derived from German
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech verb forms
- cs:Bathing
- cs:Containers
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ana
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro
- Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adjectives
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian colloquialisms
- Estonian sõna-type nominals
- Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Fijian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Fijian lemmas
- Fijian verbs
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑnɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑnɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- fi:Botany
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aːna
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aːna/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives
- Ingrian dialectal terms
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ana
- Rhymes:Italian/ana/2 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian adjective forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin adjective forms
- Laz lemmas
- Laz conjunctions
- Laz terms in Latin script
- Laz nouns
- Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Pali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Latin script
- Pali neuter nouns
- Pali terms belonging to the root van
- Pali non-lemma forms
- Pali verb forms
- Pali verb forms in Latin script
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ana
- Rhymes:Spanish/ana/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish adjective forms
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish adjective forms
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish terms with quotations
- Tolai lemmas
- Tolai verbs
- Võro terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Võro terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Võro lemmas
- Võro adjectives
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑnɑ
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑnɑ/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic adjectives
- Votic jalkõ-type nominals
- Votic nouns