δημόσιος
Ancient Greek edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From *δημότ-ιος (-ios) with assibilation, from δημότης (dēmótēs, “one of the people; fellow citizen”), from δῆμο(ς) (dêmo(s)) + -της (-tēs)(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dɛː.mó.si.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /de̝ˈmo.si.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðiˈmo.si.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðiˈmo.si.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðiˈmo.si.os/
Adjective edit
δημόσῐος • (dēmósios) m (feminine δημοσῐ́ᾱ or δημοσῐ́η, neuter δημόσῐον); first/second declension
Declension edit
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | δημόσῐος dēmósios |
δημοσῐ́ᾱ dēmosíā |
δημόσῐον dēmósion |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημοσῐ́ᾱ dēmosíā |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημόσῐοι dēmósioi |
δημόσῐαι dēmósiai |
δημόσῐᾰ dēmósia | |||||
Genitive | δημοσῐ́ου dēmosíou |
δημοσῐ́ᾱς dēmosíās |
δημοσῐ́ου dēmosíou |
δημοσῐ́οιν dēmosíoin |
δημοσῐ́αιν dēmosíain |
δημοσῐ́οιν dēmosíoin |
δημοσῐ́ων dēmosíōn |
δημοσῐ́ων dēmosíōn |
δημοσῐ́ων dēmosíōn | |||||
Dative | δημοσῐ́ῳ dēmosíōi |
δημοσῐ́ᾳ dēmosíāi |
δημοσῐ́ῳ dēmosíōi |
δημοσῐ́οιν dēmosíoin |
δημοσῐ́αιν dēmosíain |
δημοσῐ́οιν dēmosíoin |
δημοσῐ́οις dēmosíois |
δημοσῐ́αις dēmosíais |
δημοσῐ́οις dēmosíois | |||||
Accusative | δημόσῐον dēmósion |
δημοσῐ́ᾱν dēmosíān |
δημόσῐον dēmósion |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημοσῐ́ᾱ dēmosíā |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημοσῐ́ους dēmosíous |
δημοσῐ́ᾱς dēmosíās |
δημόσῐᾰ dēmósia | |||||
Vocative | δημόσῐε dēmósie |
δημοσῐ́ᾱ dēmosíā |
δημόσῐον dēmósion |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημοσῐ́ᾱ dēmosíā |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημόσῐοι dēmósioi |
δημόσῐαι dēmósiai |
δημόσῐᾰ dēmósia | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
δημοσῐ́ως dēmosíōs |
δημοσῐώτερος dēmosiṓteros |
δημοσῐώτᾰτος dēmosiṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | δημόσῐος dēmósios |
δημοσῐ́η dēmosíē |
δημόσῐον dēmósion |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημοσῐ́ᾱ dēmosíā |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημόσῐοι dēmósioi |
δημόσῐαι dēmósiai |
δημόσῐᾰ dēmósia | |||||
Genitive | δημοσῐ́ου dēmosíou |
δημοσῐ́ης dēmosíēs |
δημοσῐ́ου dēmosíou |
δημοσῐ́οιν dēmosíoin |
δημοσῐ́αιν dēmosíain |
δημοσῐ́οιν dēmosíoin |
δημοσῐ́ων dēmosíōn |
δημοσῐέων / δημοσῐῶν dēmosiéōn / dēmosiôn |
δημοσῐ́ων dēmosíōn | |||||
Dative | δημοσῐ́ῳ dēmosíōi |
δημοσῐ́ῃ dēmosíēi |
δημοσῐ́ῳ dēmosíōi |
δημοσῐ́οιν dēmosíoin |
δημοσῐ́αιν dēmosíain |
δημοσῐ́οιν dēmosíoin |
δημοσῐ́οισῐ / δημοσῐ́οισῐν / δημοσῐ́οις dēmosíoisi(n) / dēmosíois |
δημοσῐ́ῃσῐ / δημοσῐ́ῃσῐν dēmosíēisi(n) |
δημοσῐ́οισῐ / δημοσῐ́οισῐν / δημοσῐ́οις dēmosíoisi(n) / dēmosíois | |||||
Accusative | δημόσῐον dēmósion |
δημοσῐ́ην dēmosíēn |
δημόσῐον dēmósion |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημοσῐ́ᾱ dēmosíā |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημοσῐ́ους dēmosíous |
δημοσῐ́ᾱς dēmosíās |
δημόσῐᾰ dēmósia | |||||
Vocative | δημόσῐε dēmósie |
δημοσῐ́η dēmosíē |
δημόσῐον dēmósion |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημοσῐ́ᾱ dēmosíā |
δημοσῐ́ω dēmosíō |
δημόσῐοι dēmósioi |
δημόσῐαι dēmósiai |
δημόσῐᾰ dēmósia | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
δημοσῐ́ως dēmosíōs |
δημοσῐώτερος dēmosiṓteros |
δημοσῐώτᾰτος dēmosiṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “δημόσιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “δημόσιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- δημόσιος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
Greek edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δημόσῐος (dēmósios). The sense as in the neuter τὸ (tò) δημόσιον (dēmósion, “the state”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
δημόσιος • (dimósios) m (feminine δημόσια, neuter δημόσιο)
- public
- δημόσια υγεία ― dimósia ygeía ― public health
- δημόσιο συμφέρον ― dimósio symféron ― public interest
- δημόσια ζωή ― dimósia zoḯ ― public life
- δημόσια εικόνα ― dimósia eikóna ― public image
- δημόσια εμφάνιση ― dimósia emfánisi ― public appearance
Declension edit
Declension of δημόσιος
number case \ gender |
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | δημόσιος • | δημόσια • | δημόσιο • | δημόσιοι • | δημόσιες • | δημόσια • |
genitive | δημόσιου • | δημόσιας • | δημόσιου • | δημόσιων • | δημόσιων • | δημόσιων • |
accusative | δημόσιο • | δημόσια • | δημόσιο • | δημόσιους • | δημόσιες • | δημόσια • |
vocative | δημόσιε • | δημόσια • | δημόσιο • | δημόσιοι • | δημόσιες • | δημόσια • |
notes | the genitive plural form δημοσίων (dimosíon) is more common. |
Derived terms edit
- δημόσιες σχέσεις f pl (dimósies schéseis, “public relations”)
Related terms edit
- αναδημοσίευμα n (anadimosíevma)
- αναδημοσιεύω (anadimosiévo)
- δημόσια (dimósia, “publicly”, adverb) / δημοσία (dimosía)
- δημοσιά f (dimosiá, “public road”)
- δημοσίευμα n (dimosíevma, “published text and information”)
- δημοσίευση f (dimosíefsi, “publication”)
- δημοσιεύω (dimosiévo, “announce, report”) & related
- δημόσιο n (dimósio, “the state”)
- δημοσιότητα f (dimosiótita)
- δημοσίως (dimosíos, “publicly”, adverb)
- προδημοσιεύω (prodimosiévo) & related
δημοσιο- (dimosio-) compounds like
- δημοσιογραφικός (dimosiografikós, adjective)
- δημοσιογράφος m or f (dimosiográfos, “reporter”)
- δημοσιογραφώ (dimosiografó)
- δημοσιολόγος m or f (dimosiológos)
- δημοσιονομικός (dimosionomikós, “related to public finance”)
- δημοσιοποίηση f (dimosiopoíisi, “disclosure, notification”)
- δημοσιοποιώ (dimosiopoió) & related
- δημοσιοσχεσίτης m (dimosioschesítis), δημοσιοσχεσίτισσα f (dimosioschesítissa)
- δημοσιοϋπαλληλικός (dimosioÿpallilikós, adjective) & related
- and see: δήμος m (dímos)
References edit
- ^ “δημόσιος”, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek adjectives
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο