Wiktionary

non

See also: nón, nőn, nôn, nőn, nõn, non-, and Non.

Translingual

edit

Symbol

edit

non

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Old Norse.

English

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Adverb

edit

non (not comparable)

  1. Obsolete form of none.

Noun

edit

non (plural nons)

  1. (Malaysia, slang) A non-Muslim citizen.

Asturian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin non.

Adverb

edit

non

  1. no

Basque

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Basque *no- (interrogative stem) +‎ -n (inessive suffix).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /non/ [nõn]
  • Rhymes: -on
  • Hyphenation: non

Adverb

edit

non (interrogative)

  1. inessive indefinite inanimate of nor; where

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit
  • “non”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
  • “non”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Chiricahua

edit

Noun

edit

non

  1. Alternative spelling of nun

Chuukese

edit

Preposition

edit

non

  1. in

Cimbrian

edit

Noun

edit

non

  1. plural of nono (“grandfather”): grandparents

Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle Dutch nonne, which ultimately derives from Late Latin nonna.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

non f (plural nonnen, diminutive nonnetje n)

  1. nun

Synonyms

edit

Descendants

edit
  • → Papiamentu: nònchi (from the diminutive)

Fala

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese non, from Latin nōn (“not”).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈnon/
  • Rhymes: -on
  • Syllabification: non

Adverb

edit

non

  1. not (negates the meaning of the modified verb)
    • 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 2: Recunquista:
      Non poemos analizar con pormenoris estis siglos, pero tampoco se debi toleral que, sin fundamentus, se poña en duda algo que a Historia documentá nos lega sobre nossa terra.
      We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.

References

edit
  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

French

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old French non, from Latin nōn.

Pronunciation

edit

Adverb

edit

non

  1. no

Conjunction

edit

non (literary)

  1. not
    • 1869, Sully Prudhomme, “La Voie lactée”, in Les Solitudes:
      Êtes-vous toujours en prière ?
      Êtes-vous des astres blessés ?
      Car ce sont des pleurs de lumière,
      Non des rayons, que vous versez.
      Are you still in prayer?
      Are you hurt stars?
      Because it is cries of light,
      Not rays, that you pour.

Noun

edit

non m (plural non or nons)

  1. a no, a negative response

Interjection

edit

non

  1. no!

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit

Friulian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.

Noun

edit

non m (plural nons)

  1. name

Fula

edit

Adverb

edit

non

  1. a deictic element referring to either a preceding adverb or the preceding statement
    debbo reeduujo hino hanndi e ñaametee yottiiɗo fii yo tere makko ɗen gollu no haaniri non.
    A pregnant woman requires a substantial diet for her body to function properly

Particle

edit

non

  1. a particle of insistance which can be added to a conjunction, interjection or pronoun
    Min non mi yiɗaa ɗun!
    As for me, I especially dislike that

References

edit

Galician

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese non, from Latin nōn.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [nʊ̃ŋ], [ˈnõŋ]

Adverb

edit

non

  1. no, not, not at all
  2. no (used to show disagreement or negation)
  3. no (used to reinforce an affirmation as negation of the alternative - but it can be omitted without changing the meaning)
    Ás veces é mellor berrar que non calar
    Sometimes it is better to shout than to - keep quiet
  4. no (reinforces a mandate in interrogative sentences)

Usage notes

edit

Non usually contracts in speech with a following definite article or personal pronoun (a, as, o, os). The result of this contraction, in the past written as nono, no-no, n'o, among other forms, is [nona], [nono], [nonas], [nono] in the east and central areas and [na], [no], [nas], [nos] in the west. Today these contractions are rarely shown in written Galician:

Non o queres? ("You don't want it?"): IPA(key): (central) [nõnoˈkɛɾɪs], (western) [noˈkɛs].

References

edit
  • Ernesto González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “non”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
  • “non” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Further reading

edit

Haitian Creole

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From French non (“no, not”).

Adverb

edit

non

  1. no
Antonyms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From French nom (“name”).

Noun

edit

non

  1. name
edit

Ido

edit
Ido numbers (edit)
90
 ←  8 9 10  → 
    Cardinal: non
    Ordinal: nonesma
    Adverbial: nonfoye
    Multiplier: nonopla
    Fractional: nonima

Etymology

edit

From English nine, German neun, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. In length from English nona-, French nona-, Italian nono, Spanish nono.

Numeral

edit

non

  1. nine (9)

Indonesian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈnɔn]
  • Hyphenation: non

Etymology 1

edit

Ultimately derives from Late Latin nonna.

  • The sense of nun is a Dutch non (“nun”), cf above.

Noun

edit

non (first-person possessive nonku, second-person possessive nonmu, third-person possessive nonnya)

  1. apocopic form of nona
  2. nun
    Synonyms: biarawati, suster

Etymology 2

edit

Cognate of Indonesian non-

Noun

edit

non (first-person possessive nonku, second-person possessive nonmu, third-person possessive nonnya)

  1. see kaum non (“non-cooperative groups of Dutch colonial government”).

Further reading

edit

Interlingua

edit

Adverb

edit

non

  1. not

Istriot

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin nōmen. Compare Friulian non, Dalmatian naun.

Noun

edit

non

  1. name

Italian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin nōn.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /non/
    • (prevocalic) IPA(key): [no.n‿]
    • preconsonantally the final /-n/ assimilates the place of articulation of the following consonant.
    • (stressed, prepausal) IPA(key): [ˈnon.nə̆], [ˈnon]
  • (unmonitored speech, preconsonantal, very common) IPA(key): /n/, usually assimilates the place of articulation of the following consonant, though some speakers realize this as [n] in all positions.
  • (unmonitored speech, prevocalic, less common) IPA(key): /n‿/, */n‿/

Adverb

edit

non

  1. not
  2. un-
  3. don't

Ladino

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin nōn.

Adverb

edit

non (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling נון)

  1. not
    ביינאבﬞינטוראדﬞו איל בﬞארון קי נון אנדה אין קונסיזﬞו די מאלוס.
    Bienaventurado el varon que non anda en consejo de malos.
    Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked.

Latin

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Latin noenum, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *óynos (“one”). Equivalent to ne + ūnus.[1] See also nē and nī.

Pronunciation

edit

Particle

edit

nōn (negative particle)

  1. not
    Lingua Graeca est; potest nōn legī.
    It's Greek; it can not be read.
    Sit ut est, aut nōn sit.
    Let it be as it is, otherwise it would not be.

Usage notes

edit

The particle nōn may be used to negate verbs, adjectives, nouns, or phrases.

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit


References

edit
  • non in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • non in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • non in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “non-”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Lote

edit

Noun

edit

non

  1. man

References

edit

Manchu

edit

Romanization

edit

non

  1. Romanization of ᠨᠣᠨ

Mauritian Creole

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From French nom.

Noun

edit

non

  1. name
Alternative forms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From French non.

Adverb

edit

non

  1. no; a word used to indicate disagreement or negation
    Antonym: wi

Middle French

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old French non.

Interjection

edit

non

  1. no

Descendants

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit
 
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

edit

From Old Norse nón, from Latin nona (hora) (“ninth hour”). Akin to English noon and nones.

Noun

edit

non n (definite singular nonet, indefinite plural non, definite plural nona)

  1. (historical) the ninth hour after dawn (about 3pm)
  2. a meal eaten around 3-5 pm
  3. (Catholicism) none, nones

Derived terms

edit
  • nonsmat m
  • Nonshaug (a common Norwegian toponym)
  • Nonshei (toponym common in Trøndelag)
  • Nonshøa (toponym common in Oppdal and Upper Gudbrandsdal)
  • Nonsfjell (toponym, almost not used in Eastern Norway)
  • Nonfjell (toponym, used only in Western and Southern Norway)

References

edit

Anagrams

edit

Old English

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Latin nōna (“ninth; ninth hour”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

nōn ?

  1. (historical) Nones, the ninth hour after sunrise
  2. (Christianity) Nones, the religious service appointed to this hour
Synonyms
edit
Derived terms
edit
Descendants
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

non m

  1. a form of address from younger to older monks

References

edit

Old French

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin nōn.

Pronunciation

edit

Interjection

edit

non

  1. no

Adverb

edit

non

  1. not
    • c. 1190, Chrétien de Troyes, Le Roman de Percival:
      Les uns barbez, les autres non
      Some bearded, the others not

Noun

edit

non oblique singular, m (oblique plural nons, nominative singular nons, nominative plural non)

  1. Alternative form of nom

Old Galician-Portuguese

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin nōn (“no”), from Old Latin noenum, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”) + *óynos (“one”).

Pronunciation

edit

Adverb

edit

non

  1. no, not

Descendants

edit

Romansch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Late Latin nonnus (compare Italian nonno).

Noun

edit

non m (plural nons)

  1. (Puter) grandfather

Synonyms

edit
edit

Seychellois Creole

edit

Etymology

edit

From French non.

Interjection

edit

non

  1. no

Sicilian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Dialectal variant of Sicilian nun, from Latin nōn. Maybe influenced from Italian non.

Pronunciation

edit

Adverb

edit

non

  1. not

Spanish

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈnon/ [ˈnõn]
  • Rhymes: -on
  • Syllabification: non

Etymology 1

edit

From Latin non.

Adverb

edit

non

  1. Archaic form of no.

Etymology 2

edit

From Latin non (par).

Adjective

edit

non

  1. odd (indivisible by two)
    Synonym: impar
    Antonym: par

Further reading

edit

Uzbek

edit

Noun

edit

non (plural nonlar)

  1. bread

Declension

edit
Declension of non
singular plural
nominative non nonlar
genitive nonning nonlarning
dative nonga nonlarga
definite accusative nonni nonlarni
locative nonda nonlarda
ablative nondan nonlardan
Possessive forms of non
my singular plural
nominative nonim nonlarim
genitive nonimning nonlarimning
dative nonimga nonlarimga
definite accusative nonimni nonlarimni
locative nonimda nonlarimda
ablative nonimdan nonlarimdan
your singular plural
nominative noning nonlaring
genitive noningning nonlaringning
dative noningga nonlaringga
definite accusative noningni nonlaringni
locative noningda nonlaringda
ablative noningdan nonlaringdan
her/his/its singular plural
nominative noni nonlari
genitive nonining nonlarining
dative noniga nonlariga
definite accusative nonini nonlarini
locative nonida nonlarida
ablative nonidan nonlaridan
our singular plural
nominative nonimiz nonlarimiz
genitive nonimizning nonlarimizning
dative nonimizga nonlarimizga
definite accusative nonimizni nonlarimizni
locative nonimizda nonlarimizda
ablative nonimizdan nonlarimizdan
your singular plural
nominative noningiz nonlaringiz
genitive noningizning nonlaringizning
dative noningizga nonlaringizga
definite accusative noningizni nonlaringizni
locative noningizda nonlaringizda
ablative noningizdan nonlaringizdan
their singular plural
nominative noni nonlari
genitive nonining nonlarining
dative noniga nonlariga
definite accusative nonini nonlarini
locative nonida nonlarida
ablative nonidan nonlaridan

Vietnamese

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Vietic *k-nɔːn, from *k-rn-ɔːn, which Ferlus considered an infixed derivation of Proto-Vietic *kɔːn (“child”). Cognate with Chut [Rục] kunɔːn¹, Semai kenon (“child”), Juang kɔnɔn ("child, son, the young one; young"), Khmu [Cuang] krnɔːn ("uterus"). Likely received some semantic influence from 嫩 (MC nwonH) (SV: nộn) as well.

Adjective

edit

non • (嫩)

  1. young, tender, green
  2. new
  3. mild
  4. premature
  5. not up to the mark
See also
edit
Derived terms

Etymology 2

edit

Noun

edit

non • (𡽫, 𧀒)

  1. mountain
See also
edit

Vurës

edit

Etymology

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

edit

non

  1. barracuda, (blackfin barracuda) Sphyraena qenie

Further reading

edit

Catriona Malau (2011-05-05) Dictionary of Vurës

Western Apache

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Cognates: Navajo nooʼ, Chiricahua nun, Mescalero nun, Plains Apache nǫǫ.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

non

  1. something stored away, cache

Zazaki

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈnon]
  • Hyphenation: non

Noun

edit

non

  1. Alternative form of nan
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=non&oldid=80220342"