Wiktionary

wat

See also: WAT, Wat, wät, wát, and Wät

English

edit
 
Wat Chai Watthanaram

Etymology 1

edit

Borrowed from Thai วัด (wát).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

wat (plural wats)

  1. A Buddhist temple in Southeast Asia, especially those in Thailand, Laos and Cambodia.
    There are two wats near this village.
    Angkor Wat
    • 1857, Sir John Bowring, The kingdom and people of Siam, volume 1, page 165:
      Having at last got past the crowd of boats, we advanced rapidly for two hours more, when we stopped at a wat, in order to give the men a rest.
    • 1982, Carlo Caldarola, Religions and societies, Asia and the Middle East, page 379:
      Aside from its religious function in the community, the wat also performs a large variety of social functions.
    • 1996, James Bissett Pratt, The Pilgrimage of Buddhism and a Buddhist Pilgrimage, page 194:
      It would be a mistake, however, to emphasize the Hindu element in Cambodian Buddhism and Cambodian temples. At its greatest it is always a subordinate element and in most of the wats or temples it hardly appears at all, […]
    • 1999, Steve Van Beek with Luca Invernizzi, The arts of Thailand, page 15:
      It is often possible to discern the motivation or importance of a wat by examining its name
    • 2003, Joshua Eliot with Jane Bickersteth, Thailand handbook, page 268:
      The ubosoth is in a small enclosure just before the main entrance to the wat, on the right, which has fine gilded doors. The wat has a small museum.
Translations
edit

See also

edit

Etymology 2

edit

Borrowing from Amharic ወጥ (wäṭ).

Noun

edit

wat

  1. (cooking) A kind of stew or curry eaten in Ethiopia and Eritrea.
    • [1987 July 29, Steven Barboza, “Culinary Delights of Africa Reflect a Continent's Diversity”, in The New York Times‎[1], →ISSN:
      In Ethiopia, a volcanic pepper and spice seasoning, berbere, is widely used, and the stews called wats are eaten with a spongy flat bread, injera.]

Etymology 3

edit

Variation of what, used for humorous effect.

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. (informal, Internet, text messaging) Alternative spelling of what

Adverb

edit

wat (not comparable)

  1. (informal, Internet, text messaging) Alternative spelling of what

Determiner

edit

wat

  1. (informal, Internet, text messaging) Alternative spelling of what

Anagrams

edit

A-Pucikwar

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Great Andamanese *wat.

Noun

edit

wat

  1. bat
  2. flying fox

References

edit

Afrikaans

edit

Etymology

edit

From Dutch wat, from Middle Dutch wat, from Old Dutch wat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷód, *kʷod.

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. (interrogative, non-personal) what
    Coordinate term: (personal) wie
    Wat het julle gedrink? ― What did you guys drink?
  2. (relative, personal and non-personal, subject and object) who, whom, which, that
    die man wat hier woon ― the man who lives here
    die huis wat ons gebou het ― the house that we built
  3. (relative, personal and non-personal, with preposition stranding) who, which, that
    Synonyms: (without stranding) waar-, (personal only) wie
    die meisie wat ek mee gedans het ― the girl who I danced with
    die maatskappy wat ek voor gewerk het ― the company that I worked for
  4. (relative, non-personal, before se) whose, of which
    Coordinate term: (personal) wie
    die land wat se president afgetree het ― the country whose president stepped down
edit

See also

edit
    Afrikaans interrogative and relative pronouns
interrogative relative
personal other personal other
subject / object wie wat wat
possessive wie se wat se wie se wat se
with
preposition 		prepositioned met wie met wat met wie —
stranded wat ... mee wat … mee
adverbial waarmee waarmee

Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle Dutch wat, from Old Dutch wat, from Proto-West Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷód, *kʷod, compare West Frisian wat, English what, German was, Danish hvad.

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. (interrogative) what: e.g. (1) asking for a subject complement; (2) asking for a sentence object
    (1) Wat is dat? — What is that?
    (2) Wat wil je doen? — What do you want to do?
  2. (relative) what: e.g. (1) as the object of a sentence; (2) ditto
    (1) Ik weet niet wat ik wil doen. — I don't know what I want to do.
    (2) Jij moet afblijven van wat jij daar ziet. — You must not touch what you see there.
  3. (relative) that: e.g. (1) modifying an indefinite pronoun like iets, niets, alles or het enige; (2) modifying an adjective that is used as a noun, usually a superlative
    (1) Geef mij maar alles wat eetbaar is. — Please give me everything that is edible.
    (2) Het duurste wat er was. — The most expensive that there was.
  4. (relative) which: e.g. (1) modifying the demonstrative pronouns dat and datgene; (2) referring back to an entire sentence
    (1) Hij nam precies datgene wat ik had gewild — He took exactly that which I had wanted.
    (2) Jantje deed het in z’n broek, wat zijn moeder in verlegenheid bracht. — John did it in his pants, which embarrassed his mother
  5. (indefinite) something: e.g. (1) as subject; (2) as subject complement
    (1) Daar loopt wat rond. — Something there is walking around.
    (2) Dat is aardig wat! — That is quite something! [i.e. "That is quite a lot!"]

Usage notes

edit

This pronoun can combine with a preposition to form a pronominal adverb. When this occurs, it is changed into its adverbial/locative counterpart waar. See also Category:Dutch pronominal adverbs.

A subclause following the relative pronoun wat is in SOV order.

Descendants

edit
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: wa, wati
  • Javindo: wat
  • Jersey Dutch: wāt, wot
  • Negerhollands: wat, awa, wa
  • Petjo: wat
  • Skepi Creole Dutch: what

Determiner

edit

wat

  1. some
    Ik wil graag wat kersen.
    I want some cherries please.
  2. (exclamative) what (a), such
    Wat een onzin!
    What nonsense!

Usage notes

edit

With uncountable, or countable nouns.

Adverb

edit

wat

  1. a bit, somewhat
    Hij doet dat wat onbedachtzaam.
    He does that somewhat unthoughtfully.
  2. (exclamative) how, so
    Wat leuk!
    How nice!

German

edit

Etymology

edit

A regional form adopted into colloquial standard German. In western Germany from Central Franconian wat, from northern Middle High German wat, from northern Old High German hwat, an unshifted relict form possibly due to Frankish influence. In northern Germany from German Low German wat, from Middle Low German wat, from Old Saxon hwat. Doublet of was.

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. (colloquial, regional) alternative form of was
    Wat überlegste?
    What are you thinking?

Usage notes

edit
  • Although found in the native lects throughout northern and western Germany, the use of wat in colloquial standard German is most typical of the West (chiefly North Rhine-Westphalia and Rhineland-Palatinate). It is also heard in some parts of northern and north-eastern Germany, e.g. in and around Berlin. In all these regions, the forms wat and was are used in free variation.

Further reading

edit

Luxembourgish

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. (interrogative) what
    Wat ass däin Numm?
    What is your name?
  2. (relative) what
    Ech weess net, wat ech maache soll.
    I don't know what I should do.

Middle Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Dutch wat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat.

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. what

Descendants

edit

Further reading

edit

Middle English

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Uncertain; possibly from wight.

Noun

edit

wāt

  1. A person.

Etymology 2

edit

Uncertain.

Noun

edit

wat

  1. A rabbit.
  2. A hare.

Etymology 3

edit
  A user suggests that this Middle English entry be cleaned up.
Please see the discussion on Requests for cleanup(+) or the talk page for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with.

See entries.

Verb

edit

wat

  1. Alternative form of wait, wath, wet, what, whate, whete, witen, wode, wold, woth, weten, wacche, wacchen, wachet, watchinges, wate, walte, weiten, witien.

References

edit

Middle Low German

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Saxon hwat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat.

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

wat (accusative wēne or wen, dative wēme or wem, genitive wes)

  1. (interrogative, neuter) what

North Frisian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Frisian wit, from Proto-West Germanic *wit.

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. (first person dual personal pronoun) we two, both of us, us two

Old Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-West Germanic *hwat.

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. what

Descendants

edit

Further reading

edit
  • “wat”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old High German

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Germanic *wadą, whence also Old English wæd, Old Norse vað (Icelandic vað).

Noun

edit

wat n

  1. ford

Declension

edit
Declension of wat (neuter a-stem)
case singular plural
nominative wat wat
accusative wat wat
genitive wates wato
dative wate watum
instrumental watu —

Descendants

edit
  • Middle High German: *wat, *wate (perhaps)
    • German: Wate f (dialectal; may also be deverbal)

References

edit
  1. Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014

Polish

edit
 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Named after Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist James Watt.

Noun

edit

wat m inan

  1. watt (derived unit of power)
Usage notes
edit

The alternative, colloquial genitive plural form wat is proscribed.

Declension
edit
Declension of wat
singular plural
nominative wat waty
genitive wata watów
dative watowi watom
accusative wat waty
instrumental watem watami
locative wacie watach
vocative wacie waty

Etymology 2

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

edit

wat f

  1. genitive plural of wata

Further reading

edit
  • wat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • wat in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

edit

Pronunciation

edit
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈwa.t͡ʃi/, /ˈwat͡ʃ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈwat͡ʃ/, /ˈwa.t͡ʃi/

Noun

edit

wat m (plural wats)

  1. wat (a type of Buddhist temple common in Southeast Asia)

Scots

edit

Etymology

edit

Related to wet.

Adjective

edit

wat (comparative mair wat, superlative maist wat)

  1. drunk

Transylvanian Saxon

edit

Adverb

edit

wat

  1. what (interrogative)

Vilamovian

edit
 
wat (1)

Etymology

edit

Dutch watten

Noun

edit

wat f

  1. cotton wool

West Frisian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Frisian hwet, from Proto-West Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷód.

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

wat

  1. what (interrogative)
    Wat sizze hja?
    What are they saying?
  2. what (relative)

Further reading

edit
  • “wat”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=wat&oldid=80224667"