şarapnel
Turkish
editEtymology
editInherited from Ottoman Turkish شراپنل (şarapnel),[1] borrowed from English shrapnel, named after Henry Shrapnel.[2]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editşarapnel (definite accusative şarapneli, plural şarapneller)
- (military) shrapnel (anti-personnel artillery shell used in World War I)
- (military) shrapnel (bullets from the aforementioned type of artillery shell)
- (military) shrapnel (any fragment or debris thrown out by an exploding shell, bomb or landmine)
Declension
edit| Inflection | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | şarapnel | |
| Definite accusative | şarapneli | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | şarapnel | şarapneller |
| Definite accusative | şarapneli | şarapnelleri |
| Dative | şarapnele | şarapnellere |
| Locative | şarapnelde | şarapnellerde |
| Ablative | şarapnelden | şarapnellerden |
| Genitive | şarapnelin | şarapnellerin |
References
edit- ^ Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) “شَراپنَل”, in قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 772
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “şarapnel”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading
edit- “şarapnel”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “şarapnel”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4432