διαφράζω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From δια- (dia-) +‎ φράζω (phrázō).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /di.a.pʰráz.dɔː/ → /ði.aˈɸra.zo/ → /ði.aˈfra.zo/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /di.a.pʰráz.dɔː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /di.aˈpʰra.zo/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ði.aˈɸra.zo/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ði.aˈfra.zo/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ði.aˈfra.zo/

Verb

δῐᾰφράζω • (diaphrázō)

1. to speak distinctly, tell plainly

Conjugation

   Aorist: δῐεπέφρᾰδον, δῐεπεφρᾰδόμην (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	δῐεπέφρᾰδον	δῐεπέφρᾰδες	δῐεπέφρᾰδε(ν)	δῐεπεφρᾰ́δετον	δῐεπεφρᾰδέτην	δῐεπεφρᾰ́δομεν	δῐεπεφρᾰ́δετε	δῐεπέφρᾰδον
	subjunctive	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δω, δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δωμῐ	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δῃς, δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δῃσθᾰ	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δῃ, δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δῃσῐ	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δητον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δητον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δωμεν	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δητε	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δωσῐ(ν)
	optative	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοιμῐ	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοις/δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοισθᾰ	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοι	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδεῖτον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδείτην	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδεῖμεν	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδεῖτε	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδεῖεν
	imperative		δῐᾰ́φρᾰσον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέτω	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δετον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέτων		δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δετε	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδόντων
middle	indicative	δῐεπεφρᾰδόμην	δῐεπεφρᾰ́δεο	δῐεπεφρᾰ́δετο	δῐεπεφρᾰ́δεσθον	δῐεπεφρᾰδέσθην	δῐεπεφρᾰδόμε(σ)θᾰ	δῐεπεφρᾰ́δεσθε	δῐεπεφρᾰ́δοντο
	subjunctive	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δωμαι	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δηαι	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δηται	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δησθον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δησθον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδώμε(σ)θᾰ	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δησθε	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δωνται
	optative	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδοίμην	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοιο	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοιτο	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοισθον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδοίσθην	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδοίμε(σ)θᾰ	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοισθε	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδοίᾰτο
	imperative		δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δεο	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέσθω	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δεσθον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέσθων		δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δεσθε	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέσθων
		active			middle
infinitive		δῐᾰπεφρᾰδεῖν/δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέμεν(αι)			δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέσθαι
participle	m	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδών			δῐᾰπεφρᾰδόμενος
	f	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδοῦσᾰ			δῐᾰπεφρᾰδομένη
	n	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδόν			δῐᾰπεφρᾰδόμενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: δῐᾰπέφρᾰδον, δῐᾰπεφρᾰδόμην (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	δῐᾰπέφρᾰδον	δῐᾰπέφρᾰδες	δῐᾰπέφρᾰδε(ν)	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δετον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέτην	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δομεν	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δετε	δῐᾰπέφρᾰδον
middle	indicative	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδόμην	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δεο	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δετο	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δεσθον	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδέσθην	δῐᾰπεφρᾰδόμε(σ)θᾰ	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δεσθε	δῐᾰπεφρᾰ́δοντο
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Further reading

• “διαφράζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• διαφράζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• διαφράζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
• διαφράζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• διαφράζω in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
• “διαφράζω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
• “διαφράζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press