τρῦσις

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From τρῡ́ω (trū́ō, “to wear out, distress”) +‎ -σῐς (-sis).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /trŷː.sis/ → /ˈtry.sis/ → /ˈtri.sis/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /trŷː.sis/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈtry.sis/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈtry.sis/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈtry.sis/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈtri.sis/

Noun

τρῦσῐς • (trûsis) f (genitive τρῡ́σεως); third declension

1. Hesychius' gives the definition as: νόσος (nósos, “sickness, disease”), πόνος (pónos, “hard work, toil”).

Inflection

Third declension of ἡ τρῦσῐς; τῆς τρῡ́σεως (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ τρῦσῐς hē trûsis	τὼ τρῡ́σει tṑ trū́sei	αἱ τρῡ́σεις hai trū́seis
Genitive	τῆς τρῡ́σεως tês trū́seōs	τοῖν τρῡσέοιν toîn trūséoin	τῶν τρῡ́σεων tôn trū́seōn
Dative	τῇ τρῡ́σει têi trū́sei	τοῖν τρῡσέοιν toîn trūséoin	ταῖς τρῡ́σεσῐ / τρῡ́σεσῐν taîs trū́sesi(n)
Accusative	τὴν τρῦσῐν tḕn trûsin	τὼ τρῡ́σει tṑ trū́sei	τᾱ̀ς τρῡ́σεις tā̀s trū́seis
Vocative	τρῦσῐ trûsi	τρῡ́σει trū́sei	τρῡ́σεις trū́seis
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

• “τρῦσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Hesychius' Lexicon: τ