ϣⲑⲁⲙ
Coptic
editVerb
editϣⲑⲁⲙ • (štham)
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of ϣⲑⲁⲙ (Bohairic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ϣⲑⲁⲙ štham |
imperative | affirmative | ϣⲑⲁⲙ štham |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲑⲁⲙ štemštham |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀perštham |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯϣⲑⲁⲙ tištham |
ⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ kštham |
ⲧⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ teštham |
ϥϣⲑⲁⲙ fštham |
ⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ sštham |
ⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ tenštham |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ tetenštham |
ⲥⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ seštham |
ϣⲑⲁⲙ štham | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ eištham |
ⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ ekštham |
ⲉⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ ereštham |
ⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ efštham |
ⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ esštham |
ⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ enštham |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ eretenštham |
ⲉⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ euštham |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ ere- štham | ||
relative | ⲉϯϣⲑⲁⲙ etištham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ etekštham |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ eteštham |
ⲉⲧⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ etefštham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ etesštham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etenštham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etetenštham |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ etouštham |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ ete- štham | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ naištham |
ⲛⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ nakštham |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ nareštham |
ⲛⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ nafštham |
ⲛⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ nasštham |
ⲛⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ nanštham |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ naretenštham |
ⲛⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ nauštham |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ nare- štham | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ aištham |
ⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ akštham |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ areštham |
ⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ afštham |
ⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ asštham |
ⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ anštham |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ aretenštham |
ⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ auštham |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ are- štham | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ tinaštham |
ⲭⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ khnaštham |
ⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ teraštham |
ϥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ fnaštham |
ⲥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ snaštham |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ tennaštham |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ tetennaštham |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ senaštham |
ⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ naštham | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ einaštham |
ⲉⲭⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ekhnaštham |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ erenaštham |
ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ efnaštham |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ esnaštham |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ennaštham |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ eretennaštham |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ eunaštham |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ere- naštham | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ etinaštham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ etekhnaštham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ etenaštham |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ etefnaštham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ etesnaštham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ etennaštham |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ etetennaštham |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ etounaštham |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ete- naštham | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ nainaštham |
ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ nakhnaštham |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ narenaštham |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ nafnaštham |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ nasnaštham |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ nannaštham |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ naretennaštham |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ naunaštham |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ nare- naštham | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ainaštham |
ⲁⲭⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ akhnaštham |
ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ arenaštham |
ⲁϥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ afnaštham |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ asnaštham |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ annaštham |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ aretennaštham |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ aunaštham |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ are- naštham | ||
negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ aištham |
ⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ akštham |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ areštham |
ⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ afštham |
ⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ asštham |
ⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ anštham |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ atetenštham |
ⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ auštham |
ⲁ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ a- štham |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pištham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pekštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀peštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pefštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pesštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀penštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀petenštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pouštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pe- štham | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ eaištham |
ⲉⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ eakštham |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ eareštham |
ⲉⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ eafštham |
ⲉⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ easštham |
ⲉⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ eanštham |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ eatetenštham |
ⲉⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ eauštham |
ⲉⲁ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ ea- štham | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pištham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pekštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀peštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pefštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pesštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀penštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀petenštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pouštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pe- štham | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ etaištham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ etakštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ etareštham |
ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ etafštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ etasštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etanštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etaretenštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ etauštham |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ eta- štham | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pištham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pekštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀peštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pefštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pesštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀penštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀petenštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pouštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pe- štham | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ neaištham |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ neakštham |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ neareštham |
ⲛⲉⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ neafštham |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ neasštham |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ neanštham |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ neatetenštham |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ neauštham |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ nea- štham | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀pištham |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀pekštham |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀peštham |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀pefštham |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀pesštham |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀penštham |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀petenštham |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀pouštham |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ nem̀pe- štham | ||
focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ etaištham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ etakštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ etareštham |
ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ etafštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ etasštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etanštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etaretenštham |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ etauštham |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ eta- štham | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀patištham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀patekštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pateštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀patefštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀patesštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀patenštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀patetenštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀patouštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pate- štham |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀patištham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀patekštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pateštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀patefštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀patesštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀patenštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀patetenštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀patouštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pate- štham | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀patištham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀patekštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pateštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀patefštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀patesštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀patenštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀patetenštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀patouštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pate- štham | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀patištham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀patekštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀pateštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀patefštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀patesštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀patenštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀patetenštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀patouštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀pate- štham | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ šaištham |
ϣⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ šakštham |
ϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ šareštham |
ϣⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ šafštham |
ϣⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ šasštham |
ϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ šanštham |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ šatetenštham |
ϣⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ šauštham |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ šare- štham |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀paištham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pakštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pareštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pafštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pasštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀panštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀paretenštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pauštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀pare- štham | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ ešaištham |
ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ ešakštham |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ ešareštham |
ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ ešafštham |
ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ ešasštham |
ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ ešanštham |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ ešatetenštham |
ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ ešauštham |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ ešare- štham | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀paištham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pakštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pareštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pafštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pasštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀panštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀paretenštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pauštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pare- štham | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ etšaištham |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ etšakštham |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ etšareštham |
ⲉⲧϣⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ etšafštham |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ etšasštham |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etšanštham |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etšatetenštham |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ etšauštham |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ etšare- štham | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀paištham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pakštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pareštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pafštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pasštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀panštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀paretenštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pauštham |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ etm̀pare- štham | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ našaištham |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ našakštham |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ našareštham |
ⲛⲁϣⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ našafštham |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ našasštham |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ našanštham |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ našatetenštham |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ našauštham |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ našare- štham | |
negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀paištham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀pakštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀pareštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀pafštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀pasštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀panštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀paretenštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀pauštham |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ nam̀pare- štham | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀paištham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pakštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pareštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pafštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pasštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀panštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀paretenštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pauštham |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ em̀pare- štham | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ eieštham |
ⲉⲕⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ ekeštham |
ⲉⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ ereštham |
ⲉϥⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ efeštham |
ⲉⲥⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ eseštham |
ⲉⲛⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ eneštham |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ ereteneštham |
ⲉⲩⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ eueštham |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ ere- štham |
negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹnaštham |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹnekštham |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹneštham |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹnefštham |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹnesštham |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹnenštham |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹnetenštham |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹnouštham |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹne- štham | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ marištham |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ marefštham |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ maresštham |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ marenštham |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ marouštham |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ mare- štham | |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀penthrištham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀penthrefštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀penthresštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀penthrenštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀penthreuštham |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ m̀penthre- štham | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹtaštham |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹtekštham |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹteštham |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹtefštham |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹtesštham |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹtenštham |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹtetenštham |
ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹseštham, ǹtouštham |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ ǹte- štham | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ tarištham |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ tarekštham |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ tareštham |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ tarefštham |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ taresštham |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ tarenštham |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ taretenštham |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ tarouštham |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ tare- štham | ||
limitative | ϣⲁϯϣⲑⲁⲙ šatištham |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ šatekštham |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ šateštham |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲑⲁⲙ šatefštham |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ šatesštham |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ šatenštham |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ šatetenštham |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ šatouštham |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ šate- štham | ||
conditional | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ aišanštham |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ akšanštham |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ arešanštham |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ afšanštham |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ asšanštham |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ anšanštham |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ aretenšanštham |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ aušanštham |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ arešan- štham | |
short | ⲁⲓϣⲑⲁⲙ aištham |
ⲁⲕϣⲑⲁⲙ akštham |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲑⲁⲙ areštham |
ⲁϥϣⲑⲁⲙ afštham |
ⲁⲥϣⲑⲁⲙ asštham |
ⲁⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ anštham |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲑⲁⲙ aretenštham |
ⲁⲩϣⲑⲁⲙ auštham |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲑⲁⲙ are- štham | ||
negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||