йӧл

Udmurt

Йӧл. (1)

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *jäl. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian йӧв (jöv), Komi-Permyak йӧв (jöv) and Komi-Yazva йӧл (jöl).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjɘl]
• Rhymes: -ɘl
• Hyphenation: йӧл

Noun

йӧл • (jöl)

1. milk
2. milky juice

Declension

Declension of йӧл (soft declension, no plural)

	singular
nominative	йӧл jöl
accusative	йӧлез jöľez
genitive	йӧллэн jöllen
dative	йӧллы jölly
ablative	йӧллэсь jölleś
instrumental	йӧлен jöľen
abessive	йӧлтэк jöltek
adverbial	йӧля jöľa
inessive	йӧлын jölyn
illative	йӧле jöľe
elative	йӧлысь jölyś
egressive	йӧлысьен jölyśjen
terminative	йӧлозь jöloź
prolative	йӧлетӥ jöľeti
allative	йӧллань jöllań

Possessive forms of йӧл

1st singular possessive forms of йӧл

	singular
nominative	йӧле jöľe
accusative	йӧлме jölme
genitive	йӧлелэн jöľelen
dative	йӧлелы jöľely
ablative	йӧлелэсь jöľeleś
instrumental	йӧленым jöľenym

2nd singular possessive forms of йӧл

	singular
nominative	йӧлед jöľed
accusative	йӧлдэ jölde
genitive	йӧледлэн jöľedlen
dative	йӧледлы jöľedly
ablative	йӧледлэсь jöľedleś
instrumental	йӧленыд jöľenyd

3rd singular possessive forms of йӧл

	singular
nominative	йӧлез jöľez
accusative	йӧлзэ jölze
genitive	йӧлезлэн jöľezlen
dative	йӧлезлы jöľezly
ablative	йӧлезлэсь jöľezleś
instrumental	йӧленыз jöľenyz

1st plural possessive forms of йӧл

	singular
nominative	йӧлмы jölmy
accusative	йӧлмэс jölmes
genitive	йӧлмылэн jölmylen
dative	йӧлмылы jölmyly
ablative	йӧлмылэсь jölmyleś
instrumental	йӧленымы jöľenymy

2nd plural possessive forms of йӧл

	singular
nominative	йӧлды jöldy
accusative	йӧлдэс jöldes
genitive	йӧлдылэн jöldylen
dative	йӧлдылы jöldyly
ablative	йӧлдылэсь jöldyleś
instrumental	йӧленыды jöľenydy

3rd plural possessive forms of йӧл

	singular
nominative	йӧлзы jölzy
accusative	йӧлзэс jölzes
genitive	йӧлзылэн jölzylen
dative	йӧлзылы jölzyly
ablative	йӧлзылэсь jölzyleś
instrumental	йӧленызы jöľenyzy

Derived terms

• йӧлву (jölvu)
• йӧлвыл (jölvyl)
• йӧлпыд (jölpyd)
• йӧлэсь (jöleś)

 

References

• L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “йӧл”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 259
• Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 76