матрёшка
(Redirected from матрешка)
Russian edit
Etymology edit
Diminutive form of female name Матрёна (Matrjóna), ultimately from Latin mātrōna (“matron”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
матрёшка • (matrjóška) f inan or f anim (genitive матрёшки, nominative plural матрёшки, genitive plural матрёшек)
Declension edit
Declension of матрёшка (bian fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | матрёшка matrjóška |
матрёшки matrjóški |
| genitive | матрёшки matrjóški |
матрёшек matrjóšek |
| dative | матрёшке matrjóške |
матрёшкам matrjóškam |
| accusative animate inanimate |
матрёшку matrjóšku |
матрёшек matrjóšek |
| матрёшки matrjóški | ||
| instrumental | матрёшкой, матрёшкою matrjóškoj, matrjóškoju |
матрёшками matrjóškami |
| prepositional | матрёшке matrjóške |
матрёшках matrjóškax |
Descendants edit
Descendants
- → Arabic: مَاتْرْيُوشْكَا (mātryūškā)
- → Azerbaijani: matryoşka
- → Basque: matrioxka
- → Catalan: matrioixca
- → Czech: matrjoška
- → English: matryoshka, matrioshka
- → Estonian: matrjoška
- → French: matriochka
- → German: Matrjoschka, Matroschka, Matrioschka
- → Hungarian: matrjoska
- → Italian: matrioska, matriosca
- → Japanese: マトリョーシカ (matoryōshika)
- → Korean: 마트료시카 (mateuryosika)
- → Mandarin: 瑪特廖什卡／玛特廖什卡 (mǎtèliàoshíkǎ)
- → Polish: matrioszka
- → Portuguese: matrioshka, matriosca, matryoshka
- → Romanian: matrioșka, matrioșca
- → Slovak: matrioška
- → Spanish: matrioska
- → Swedish: matrjosjka
- → Turkish: matruşka
- → Ukrainian: матрьо́шка (matrʹóška)