Russian edit

 
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Etymology edit

On the surface, шпио́н (špión) +‎ -а́ж (-áž)

Borrowed from German Spionage, itself from French espionnage.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

шпиона́ж (špionážm inan (genitive шпиона́жа, nominative plural шпиона́жи, genitive plural шпиона́жей)

  1. espionage, spying (act of learning secret information through clandestine means)

Declension edit

Related terms edit