שחק
Hebrew edit
Etymology 1 edit
Root |
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שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q) |
Compare Arabic ضَحِكَ (ḍaḥika). Related also to צָחַק.
Pronunciation edit
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /saˈχak/
- (Biblical) IPA(key): /ɬaˈħaq/
Verb edit
שָׂחַק • (saḥáq) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)
- to laugh
- Tanach, Psalms 2:4, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- יוֹשֵׁב בַּשָּׁמַיִם יִשְׂחָק אֲדֹנָי יִלְעַג־לָמוֹ׃
- Yoshév ba-shamáyim yisḥaq; Adonái yil'ág lámo
- He that sitteth in heaven laugheth, the Lord hath them in derision.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of שָׂחַק (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
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finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | שָׂחַקְתִּי | שָׂחַקְנוּ | ||
second | שָׂחַקְתָּ | שָׂחַקְתְּ | שְׂחַקְתֶּם1 | שְׂחַקְתֶּן1 | |
third | שָׂחַק | שָׂחֲקָה | שָׂחֲקוּ | ||
present | שׂוֹחֵק | שׂוֹחֶקֶת | שׂוֹחֲקִים | שׂוֹחֲקוֹת | |
future | first | אֶשְׂחַק | נִשְׂחַק | ||
second | תִּשְׂחַק | תִּשְׂחֲקִי | תִּשְׂחֲקוּ | תִּשְׂחַקְנָה2 | |
third | יִשְׂחַק | תִּשְׂחַק | יִשְׂחֲקוּ | תִּשְׂחַקְנָה2 | |
imperative | שְׂחַק | שַׂחֲקִי | שַׂחֲקוּ | שְׂחַקְנָה2 | |
notes |
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Derived terms edit
- יִשְׂחָק (Yisḥaq)
References edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
שִׂחֵק • (siḥéq) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction)