دالية
Arabic
editEtymology
editFrom the root د ل و (d-l-w). Compare Aramaic דָלִיתָא / ܕܳܠܻܝܬ݂ܳܐ (dālīṯā, “vine; varicose vein”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editدَالِيَة • (dāliya) f (plural دَوَالٍ (dawālin), plural construct state دَوَالِي (dawālī))
- noria, waterwheel
- vine
- espalier, railing
- Synonyms: عَرِيش (ʕarīš), تَكْعِيبَة (takʕība), سَقِيفَة (saqīfa)
- (anatomy) deltoid
- (medicine) varix; varicosis
Declension
editDeclension of noun دَالِيَة (dāliya)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَالِيَة dāliya |
الدَّالِيَة ad-dāliya |
دَالِيَة dāliyat |
Nominative | دَالِيَةٌ dāliyatun |
الدَّالِيَةُ ad-dāliyatu |
دَالِيَةُ dāliyatu |
Accusative | دَالِيَةً dāliyatan |
الدَّالِيَةَ ad-dāliyata |
دَالِيَةَ dāliyata |
Genitive | دَالِيَةٍ dāliyatin |
الدَّالِيَةِ ad-dāliyati |
دَالِيَةِ dāliyati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | دَالِيَتَيْن dāliyatayn |
الدَّالِيَتَيْن ad-dāliyatayn |
دَالِيَتَيْ dāliyatay |
Nominative | دَالِيَتَانِ dāliyatāni |
الدَّالِيَتَانِ ad-dāliyatāni |
دَالِيَتَا dāliyatā |
Accusative | دَالِيَتَيْنِ dāliyatayni |
الدَّالِيَتَيْنِ ad-dāliyatayni |
دَالِيَتَيْ dāliyatay |
Genitive | دَالِيَتَيْنِ dāliyatayni |
الدَّالِيَتَيْنِ ad-dāliyatayni |
دَالِيَتَيْ dāliyatay |
Plural | broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَوَالِي dawālī |
الدَّوَالِي ad-dawālī |
دَوَالِي dawālī |
Nominative | دَوَالٍ dawālin |
الدَّوَالِي ad-dawālī |
دَوَالِي dawālī |
Accusative | دَوَالِيَ dawāliya |
الدَّوَالِيَ ad-dawāliya |
دَوَالِيَ dawāliya |
Genitive | دَوَالٍ dawālin |
الدَّوَالِي ad-dawālī |
دَوَالِي dawālī |
Descendants
edit- Maltese: dielja
- → Middle Armenian: տոլի (toli, “vine; varix”), տոյլի (toyli), տելի (teli), տավալի (tavali)
- → Persian: دوالی (davâli, “varicose vein”)
References
edit- “dly”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 173
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “دالية”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 53
- Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[2] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 88
- Fīrūzābādī (1834) Al-uqiyānūs al-basīt[3], 2nd edition, volume III, translated from Arabic into Ottoman Turkish by Aḥmad ʻĀṣim, Constantinople, page 213
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “տոլի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 416ab
- Corriente, F. (1997) A Dictionary of Andalusi Arabic (Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East; 29)[4], Leiden, New York, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 183
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root د ل و
- Arabic semantic loans from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- ar:Anatomy
- ar:Medicine
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in
- ar:Muscles
- ar:Grapevines