عثي
Arabic edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From the roots ع ث ي (ʕ-ṯ-y) and ع ث و (ʕ-ṯ-w).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
عَثِيَ • (ʕaṯiya) I, non-past يَعْثَى (yaʕṯā)
- (intransitive) to cause corruption, to act wickedly
- Synonym: أَفْسَدَ (ʔafsada)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 11:85:
- وَيَا قَوْمِ أَوْفُوا الْمِكْيَالَ وَالْمِيزَانَ بِالْقِسْطِ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ
- wayā qawmi ʔawfū l-mikyāla wālmīzāna bi-l-qisṭi walā tabḵasū n-nāsa ʔašyāʔahum walā taʕṯaw fī l-ʔarḍi mufsidīna
- And O my people, give full measure and weight in justice and do not deprive the people of their due and do not commit abuse on the earth, spreading corruption.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of
عَثِيَ
(form-I final-weak, verbal nouns عَثَيَان or عُثِيّ)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
عَثَيَان or عُثِيّ ʕaṯayān or ʕuṯiyy | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʕāṯin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʕṯuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕaṯītu |
ʕaṯīta |
عَثِيَ ʕaṯiya |
ʕaṯītumā |
ʕaṯiyā |
ʕaṯīnā |
ʕaṯītum |
ʕaṯū | |||
f | ʕaṯīti |
ʕaṯiyat |
ʕaṯiyatā |
ʕaṯītunna |
ʕaṯīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕṯā |
taʕṯā |
yaʕṯā |
taʕṯayāni |
yaʕṯayāni |
naʕṯā |
taʕṯawna |
yaʕṯawna | |||
f | taʕṯayna |
taʕṯā |
taʕṯayāni |
taʕṯayna |
yaʕṯayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕṯā |
taʕṯā |
yaʕṯā |
taʕṯayā |
yaʕṯayā |
naʕṯā |
taʕṯaw |
yaʕṯaw | |||
f | taʕṯay |
taʕṯā |
taʕṯayā |
taʕṯayna |
yaʕṯayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕṯa |
taʕṯa |
yaʕṯa |
taʕṯayā |
yaʕṯayā |
naʕṯa |
taʕṯaw |
yaʕṯaw | |||
f | taʕṯay |
taʕṯa |
taʕṯayā |
taʕṯayna |
yaʕṯayna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʕṯa |
iʕṯayā |
iʕṯaw |
||||||||
f | iʕṯay |
iʕṯayna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | عُثِيَ ʕuṯiya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuʕṯā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuʕṯā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuʕṯa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ث ي
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ث و
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation
- Arabic final-weak form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive