مصيبة
Arabic
editRoot |
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ص و ب (ṣ w b) |
8 terms |
Etymology
editDerived from the feminine form of the active participle of the verb أَصَابَ (ʔaṣāba).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editمُصِيبَة • (muṣība) f (plural مَصَائِب (maṣāʔib) or مُصِيبَات (muṣībāt))
- calamity, affliction, misfortune, disaster
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:155-156:
- وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُم بِشَيْءٍ مِنَ ٱلْخَوْفِ وَٱلْجُوعِ وَنَقْصٍ مِنَ ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ وَٱلْأَنْفُسِ وَٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ وَبَشِّرِ الصَّابِرِينَ الَّذِينَ إِذَا أَصَابَتْهُم مُصِيبَةٌ قَالُوا إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ
- walanabluwannakum bišayʔin mina l-ḵawfi wal-jūʕi wanaqṣin mina l-ʔamwāli wal-ʔanfusi waṯ-ṯamarāti wabašširi ṣ-ṣābirīna allaḏīna ʔiḏā ʔaṣābathum muṣībatun qālū ʔinnā lillahi waʔinnā ʔilayhi rājiʕūna
- And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient, who, when disaster strikes them, say, "Indeed we belong to Allāh, and indeed to Him we will return."
- a. 965, Al-Mutanabbi, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- بِذَا قَضَتِ الْأَيَّامُ مَا بَيْنَ أَهْلِهَا / مَصَائِبُ قَوْمٍ عِنْدَ قَوْمٍ فَوَائِدُ
- biḏā qaḍati l-ʔayyāmu mā bayna ʔahlihā / maṣāʔibu qawmin ʕinda qawmin fawāʔidu
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
editDeclension of noun مُصِيبَة (muṣība)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مُصِيبَة muṣība |
الْمُصِيبَة al-muṣība |
مُصِيبَة muṣībat |
Nominative | مُصِيبَةٌ muṣībatun |
الْمُصِيبَةُ al-muṣībatu |
مُصِيبَةُ muṣībatu |
Accusative | مُصِيبَةً muṣībatan |
الْمُصِيبَةَ al-muṣībata |
مُصِيبَةَ muṣībata |
Genitive | مُصِيبَةٍ muṣībatin |
الْمُصِيبَةِ al-muṣībati |
مُصِيبَةِ muṣībati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مُصِيبَتَيْن muṣībatayn |
الْمُصِيبَتَيْن al-muṣībatayn |
مُصِيبَتَيْ muṣībatay |
Nominative | مُصِيبَتَانِ muṣībatāni |
الْمُصِيبَتَانِ al-muṣībatāni |
مُصِيبَتَا muṣībatā |
Accusative | مُصِيبَتَيْنِ muṣībatayni |
الْمُصِيبَتَيْنِ al-muṣībatayni |
مُصِيبَتَيْ muṣībatay |
Genitive | مُصِيبَتَيْنِ muṣībatayni |
الْمُصِيبَتَيْنِ al-muṣībatayni |
مُصِيبَتَيْ muṣībatay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote; sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَصَائِب; مُصِيبَات maṣāʔib; muṣībāt |
الْمَصَائِب; الْمُصِيبَات al-maṣāʔib; al-muṣībāt |
مَصَائِب; مُصِيبَات maṣāʔib; muṣībāt |
Nominative | مَصَائِبُ; مُصِيبَاتٌ maṣāʔibu; muṣībātun |
الْمَصَائِبُ; الْمُصِيبَاتُ al-maṣāʔibu; al-muṣībātu |
مَصَائِبُ; مُصِيبَاتُ maṣāʔibu; muṣībātu |
Accusative | مَصَائِبَ; مُصِيبَاتٍ maṣāʔiba; muṣībātin |
الْمَصَائِبَ; الْمُصِيبَاتِ al-maṣāʔiba; al-muṣībāti |
مَصَائِبَ; مُصِيبَاتِ maṣāʔiba; muṣībāti |
Genitive | مَصَائِبَ; مُصِيبَاتٍ maṣāʔiba; muṣībātin |
الْمَصَائِبِ; الْمُصِيبَاتِ al-maṣāʔibi; al-muṣībāti |
مَصَائِبِ; مُصِيبَاتِ maṣāʔibi; muṣībāti |
Derived terms
edit- مَصَائِبُ قَوْمٍ عِنْدَ قَوْمٍ فَوَائِدُ (maṣāʔibu qawmin ʕinda qawmin fawāʔidu, “one man's meat is another man's poison”, saying)
Descendants
editMoroccan Arabic
editRoot |
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ص و ب |
2 terms |
Etymology
editFrom Arabic مُصِيبَة (muṣība).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editمصيبة • (muṣība) f (plural مصيبات (muṣībāt) or مصايب (mṣāyib))
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ص و ب
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ص و ب
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 3-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic nouns
- Moroccan Arabic feminine nouns