Old Hindi

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Etymology

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Old Hindi verb set
उडना (uḍanā)
उडाना (uḍānā), उडांना (uḍā̃nā)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀟𑁆𑀟𑁂𑀇 (uḍḍei), from Sanskrit उड्डयते (uḍḍayate). Cognate with Old Punjabi ਉਡਿ (uḍi /⁠uḍḍi⁠/), Old Gujarati उडए (uḍae), ऊडए (ūḍae), ऊडइ (ūḍaï, present indicative, third person singular), Old Marathi 𑘄𑘚𑘜𑘹 (uḍaṇe), Middle Bengali উড় (uṛ).

Verb

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उडना (uḍanā) (intransitive)

  1. to fly away

Descendants

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  • Braj: उडन (uḍan), उड़न (uṛan)
  • Hindustani: uṛnā
    Hindi: उड़ना
    Urdu: اُڑْنَا (uṛnā)

Further reading

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  • Jaroslav Strnad (2013) Morphology and Syntax of Old Hindī : Edition and Analysis of One Hundred Kabīr Vānī Poems From Rājasthān (Brill's Indological Library; 45), Leiden, →OCLC, page 520
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “uḍḍīyatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 77