Korean

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Etymology

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From 구급(救急) (gugeup, emergency) +‎ 위생(衛生) (wisaeng, health; hygiene) +‎ 차(車) (cha, vehicle).

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈku(ː)ɡɯbɥisʰɛŋt͡ɕʰa̠] ~ [ˈku(ː)ɡɯbɥisʰe̞ŋt͡ɕʰa̠] ~ [ˈku(ː)ɡɯbysʰɛŋt͡ɕʰa̠] ~ [ˈku(ː)ɡɯbysʰe̞ŋt͡ɕʰa̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)/(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gugeubwisaengcha
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gugeub'wisaengcha
McCune–Reischauer?kugŭbwisaengch'a
Yale Romanization?kwūkup.wisayngcha

Noun

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구급위생차 (gugeubwisaengcha) (hanja 救急衛生車)

South Korean
Standard Language
구급차(救急車) (gugeupcha)
North Korean
Standard Language
구급위생차(救急衛生車) (gugeubwisaengcha)
  1. (North Korea) ambulance