긴급하다

Korean

Etymology

긴급(緊急) (gin'geup) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [kinɡɯpʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [긴그파다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gin'geuphada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gingeubhada
McCune–Reischauer?	kin'gŭphada
Yale Romanization?	kinkup.hata

Adjective

긴급하다 • (gin'geuphada) (infinitive 긴급해 or 긴급하여, sequential 긴급하니)

1. (to be) urgent, pressing

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 긴급하다 (gin'geuphada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	긴급하다 gin'geuphada	긴급해 gin'geuphae	긴급해요 gin'geuphaeyo	긴급합니다 gin'geuphamnida
	Past	긴급했다 gin'geuphaetda	긴급했어 gin'geuphaesseo	긴급했어요 gin'geuphaesseoyo	긴급했습니다 gin'geuphaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	긴급하냐 gin'geuphanya	긴급해 gin'geuphae	긴급해요 gin'geuphaeyo	긴급합니까 gin'geuphamnikka
	Past	긴급했냐 gin'geuphaennya	긴급했어 gin'geuphaesseo	긴급했어요 gin'geuphaesseoyo	긴급했습니까 gin'geuphaetseumnikka
Assertive		긴급하겠다 gin'geuphagetda	긴급하겠어 gin'geuphagesseo	긴급하겠어요 gin'geuphagesseoyo	긴급하겠습니다 gin'geuphagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		긴급해 gin'geuphae	긴급해서, 긴급하여서 gin'geuphaeseo, gin'geuphayeoseo	긴급하니 gin'geuphani	긴급하니까 gin'geuphanikka
Contrast		긴급하지만 gin'geuphajiman	긴급한데 gin'geuphande	긴급하더니 gin'geuphadeoni
Conjunction		긴급하고 gin'geuphago
Condition		긴급하면 gin'geuphamyeon	긴급해야, 긴급하여야 gin'geuphaeya, gin'geuphayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		긴급함 gin'geupham	긴급하기 gin'geuphagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		긴급했음, 긴급하였음 gin'geuphaesseum, gin'geuphayeosseum	긴급했기, 긴급하였기 gin'geuphaetgi, gin'geuphayeotgi
Determiners	Present		긴급한 gin'geuphan
	Future		긴급할 gin'geuphal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	긴급하시다 gin'geuphasida	긴급하셔 gin'geuphasyeo	긴급하세요, 긴급하셔요 gin'geuphaseyo, gin'geuphasyeoyo	긴급하십니다 gin'geuphasimnida
	Past	긴급하셨다 gin'geuphasyeotda	긴급하셨어 gin'geuphasyeosseo	긴급하셨어요 gin'geuphasyeosseoyo	긴급하셨습니다 gin'geuphasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	긴급하시냐 gin'geuphasinya	긴급하셔 gin'geuphasyeo	긴급하세요, 긴급하셔요 gin'geuphaseyo, gin'geuphasyeoyo	긴급하십니까 gin'geuphasimnikka
	Past	긴급하셨냐 gin'geuphasyeonnya	긴급하셨어 gin'geuphasyeosseo	긴급하셨어요 gin'geuphasyeosseoyo	긴급하셨습니까 gin'geuphasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		긴급하시겠다 gin'geuphasigetda	긴급하시겠어 gin'geuphasigesseo	긴급하시겠어요 gin'geuphasigesseoyo	긴급하시겠습니다 gin'geuphasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		긴급하셔 gin'geuphasyeo	긴급하셔서 gin'geuphasyeoseo	긴급하시니 gin'geuphasini	긴급하시니까 gin'geuphasinikka
Contrast		긴급하시지만 gin'geuphasijiman	긴급하신데 gin'geuphasinde	긴급하시더니 gin'geuphasideoni
Conjunction		긴급하시고 gin'geuphasigo
Condition		긴급하시면 gin'geuphasimyeon	긴급하셔야 gin'geuphasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		긴급하심 gin'geuphasim	긴급하시기 gin'geuphasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		긴급하셨음 gin'geuphasyeosseum	긴급하셨기 gin'geuphasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		긴급하신 gin'geuphasin
	Future		긴급하실 gin'geuphasil