망극하다

Korean

Etymology

망극(罔極) (manggeuk) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ma̠ŋɡɯkʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [망그카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	manggeukhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	manggeughada
McCune–Reischauer?	manggŭkhada
Yale Romanization?	mangkuk.hata

Adjective

망극하다 • (manggeukhada) (infinitive 망극해 or 망극하여, sequential 망극하니)

1. immeasurable, immense, extreme

   성은이 망극하옵니다. (하소서체, addressing the king)

   Seong'euni manggeukhaomnida.

   Your grace is immeasurable.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 망극하다 (manggeukhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	망극하다 manggeukhada	망극해 manggeukhae	망극해요 manggeukhaeyo	망극합니다 manggeukhamnida
	Past	망극했다 manggeukhaetda	망극했어 manggeukhaesseo	망극했어요 manggeukhaesseoyo	망극했습니다 manggeukhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	망극하냐 manggeukhanya	망극해 manggeukhae	망극해요 manggeukhaeyo	망극합니까 manggeukhamnikka
	Past	망극했냐 manggeukhaennya	망극했어 manggeukhaesseo	망극했어요 manggeukhaesseoyo	망극했습니까 manggeukhaetseumnikka
Assertive		망극하겠다 manggeukhagetda	망극하겠어 manggeukhagesseo	망극하겠어요 manggeukhagesseoyo	망극하겠습니다 manggeukhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		망극해 manggeukhae	망극해서, 망극하여서 manggeukhaeseo, manggeukhayeoseo	망극하니 manggeukhani	망극하니까 manggeukhanikka
Contrast		망극하지만 manggeukhajiman	망극한데 manggeukhande	망극하더니 manggeukhadeoni
Conjunction		망극하고 manggeukhago
Condition		망극하면 manggeukhamyeon	망극해야, 망극하여야 manggeukhaeya, manggeukhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		망극함 manggeukham	망극하기 manggeukhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		망극했음, 망극하였음 manggeukhaesseum, manggeukhayeosseum	망극했기, 망극하였기 manggeukhaetgi, manggeukhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		망극한 manggeukhan
	Future		망극할 manggeukhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	망극하시다 manggeukhasida	망극하셔 manggeukhasyeo	망극하세요, 망극하셔요 manggeukhaseyo, manggeukhasyeoyo	망극하십니다 manggeukhasimnida
	Past	망극하셨다 manggeukhasyeotda	망극하셨어 manggeukhasyeosseo	망극하셨어요 manggeukhasyeosseoyo	망극하셨습니다 manggeukhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	망극하시냐 manggeukhasinya	망극하셔 manggeukhasyeo	망극하세요, 망극하셔요 manggeukhaseyo, manggeukhasyeoyo	망극하십니까 manggeukhasimnikka
	Past	망극하셨냐 manggeukhasyeonnya	망극하셨어 manggeukhasyeosseo	망극하셨어요 manggeukhasyeosseoyo	망극하셨습니까 manggeukhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		망극하시겠다 manggeukhasigetda	망극하시겠어 manggeukhasigesseo	망극하시겠어요 manggeukhasigesseoyo	망극하시겠습니다 manggeukhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		망극하셔 manggeukhasyeo	망극하셔서 manggeukhasyeoseo	망극하시니 manggeukhasini	망극하시니까 manggeukhasinikka
Contrast		망극하시지만 manggeukhasijiman	망극하신데 manggeukhasinde	망극하시더니 manggeukhasideoni
Conjunction		망극하시고 manggeukhasigo
Condition		망극하시면 manggeukhasimyeon	망극하셔야 manggeukhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		망극하심 manggeukhasim	망극하시기 manggeukhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		망극하셨음 manggeukhasyeosseum	망극하셨기 manggeukhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		망극하신 manggeukhasin
	Future		망극하실 manggeukhasil