방목하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
방목(放牧) (bangmok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈpa̠(ː)ŋmo̞kʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [방(ː)모카다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | bangmokhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bangmoghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pangmokhada |
| Yale Romanization? | pāngmok.hata |
Verb edit
방목하다 • (bangmokhada) (infinitive 방목해 or 방목하여, sequential 방목하니)
- to graze
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 방목한다 bangmokhanda |
방목해 bangmokhae |
방목해요 bangmokhaeyo |
방목합니다 bangmokhamnida |
| Past | 방목했다 bangmokhaetda |
방목했어 bangmokhaesseo |
방목했어요 bangmokhaesseoyo |
방목했습니다 bangmokhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 방목하느냐 bangmokhaneunya |
방목해 bangmokhae |
방목해요 bangmokhaeyo |
방목합니까 bangmokhamnikka |
| Past | 방목했느냐 bangmokhaenneunya |
방목했어 bangmokhaesseo |
방목했어요 bangmokhaesseoyo |
방목했습니까 bangmokhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 방목하자 bangmokhaja |
방목해 bangmokhae |
방목해요 bangmokhaeyo |
방목하십시다 bangmokhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 방목해라, 방목하여라 bangmokhaera, bangmokhayeora |
방목해 bangmokhae |
방목해요 bangmokhaeyo |
방목합시오 bangmokhapsio | |
| Assertive | 방목하겠다 bangmokhagetda |
방목하겠어 bangmokhagesseo |
방목하겠어요 bangmokhagesseoyo |
방목하겠습니다 bangmokhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 방목해 bangmokhae |
방목해서, 방목하여서 bangmokhaeseo, bangmokhayeoseo |
방목하니 bangmokhani |
방목하니까 bangmokhanikka | |
| Contrast | 방목하지만 bangmokhajiman |
방목하는데 bangmokhaneunde |
방목하더니 bangmokhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 방목하고 bangmokhago |
||||
| Condition | 방목하면 bangmokhamyeon |
방목해야, 방목하여야 bangmokhaeya, bangmokhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 방목하려고 bangmokharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 방목함 bangmokham |
방목하기 bangmokhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 방목했음, 방목하였음 bangmokhaesseum, bangmokhayeosseum |
방목했기, 방목하였기 bangmokhaetgi, bangmokhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 방목한 bangmokhan | |||
| Present | 방목하는 bangmokhaneun | ||||
| Future | 방목할 bangmokhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 방목하신다 bangmokhasinda |
방목하셔 bangmokhasyeo |
방목하세요, 방목하셔요 bangmokhaseyo, bangmokhasyeoyo |
방목하십니다 bangmokhasimnida |
| Past | 방목하셨다 bangmokhasyeotda |
방목하셨어 bangmokhasyeosseo |
방목하셨어요 bangmokhasyeosseoyo |
방목하셨습니다 bangmokhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 방목하시느냐 bangmokhasineunya |
방목하셔 bangmokhasyeo |
방목하세요, 방목하셔요 bangmokhaseyo, bangmokhasyeoyo |
방목하십니까 bangmokhasimnikka |
| Past | 방목하셨느냐 bangmokhasyeonneunya |
방목하셨어 bangmokhasyeosseo |
방목하셨어요 bangmokhasyeosseoyo |
방목하셨습니까 bangmokhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 방목하시라 bangmokhasira |
방목하셔 bangmokhasyeo |
방목하세요 bangmokhaseyo |
방목하십시오 bangmokhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 방목하시겠다 bangmokhasigetda |
방목하시겠어 bangmokhasigesseo |
방목하시겠어요 bangmokhasigesseoyo |
방목하시겠습니다 bangmokhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 방목하셔 bangmokhasyeo |
방목하셔서 bangmokhasyeoseo |
방목하시니 bangmokhasini |
방목하시니까 bangmokhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 방목하시지만 bangmokhasijiman |
방목하시는데 bangmokhasineunde |
방목하시더니 bangmokhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 방목하시고 bangmokhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 방목하시면 bangmokhasimyeon |
방목하셔야 bangmokhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 방목하시려고 bangmokhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 방목하심 bangmokhasim |
방목하시기 bangmokhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 방목하셨음 bangmokhasyeosseum |
방목하셨기 bangmokhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 방목하신 bangmokhasin | |||
| Present | 방목하시는 bangmokhasineun | ||||
| Future | 방목하실 bangmokhasil | ||||