삐딱하다
Korean
editEtymology
edit삐딱 (ppittak) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). The former is from the same source as 비스듬하다 (biseudeumhada) and 비뚤다 (bittulda).
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [p͈it͈a̠kʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [삐따카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ppittakhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ppi'ttaghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ppittakhada |
| Yale Romanization? | ppi.ttak.hata |
Adjective
edit삐딱하다 • (ppittakhada) (infinitive 삐딱해 or 삐딱하여, sequential 삐딱하니)
Conjugation
edit| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 삐딱하다 ppittakhada |
삐딱해 ppittakhae |
삐딱해요 ppittakhaeyo |
삐딱합니다 ppittakhamnida |
| Past | 삐딱했다 ppittakhaetda |
삐딱했어 ppittakhaesseo |
삐딱했어요 ppittakhaesseoyo |
삐딱했습니다 ppittakhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 삐딱하냐 ppittakhanya |
삐딱해 ppittakhae |
삐딱해요 ppittakhaeyo |
삐딱합니까 ppittakhamnikka |
| Past | 삐딱했냐 ppittakhaennya |
삐딱했어 ppittakhaesseo |
삐딱했어요 ppittakhaesseoyo |
삐딱했습니까 ppittakhaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 삐딱하겠다 ppittakhagetda |
삐딱하겠어 ppittakhagesseo |
삐딱하겠어요 ppittakhagesseoyo |
삐딱하겠습니다 ppittakhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 삐딱해 ppittakhae |
삐딱해서, 삐딱하여서 ppittakhaeseo, ppittakhayeoseo |
삐딱하니 ppittakhani |
삐딱하니까 ppittakhanikka | |
| Contrast | 삐딱하지만 ppittakhajiman |
삐딱한데 ppittakhande |
삐딱하더니 ppittakhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 삐딱하고 ppittakhago |
||||
| Condition | 삐딱하면 ppittakhamyeon |
삐딱해야, 삐딱하여야 ppittakhaeya, ppittakhayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 삐딱함 ppittakham |
삐딱하기 ppittakhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 삐딱했음, 삐딱하였음 ppittakhaesseum, ppittakhayeosseum |
삐딱했기, 삐딱하였기 ppittakhaetgi, ppittakhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 삐딱한 ppittakhan | |||
| Future | 삐딱할 ppittakhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 삐딱하시다 ppittakhasida |
삐딱하셔 ppittakhasyeo |
삐딱하세요, 삐딱하셔요 ppittakhaseyo, ppittakhasyeoyo |
삐딱하십니다 ppittakhasimnida |
| Past | 삐딱하셨다 ppittakhasyeotda |
삐딱하셨어 ppittakhasyeosseo |
삐딱하셨어요 ppittakhasyeosseoyo |
삐딱하셨습니다 ppittakhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 삐딱하시냐 ppittakhasinya |
삐딱하셔 ppittakhasyeo |
삐딱하세요, 삐딱하셔요 ppittakhaseyo, ppittakhasyeoyo |
삐딱하십니까 ppittakhasimnikka |
| Past | 삐딱하셨냐 ppittakhasyeonnya |
삐딱하셨어 ppittakhasyeosseo |
삐딱하셨어요 ppittakhasyeosseoyo |
삐딱하셨습니까 ppittakhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 삐딱하시겠다 ppittakhasigetda |
삐딱하시겠어 ppittakhasigesseo |
삐딱하시겠어요 ppittakhasigesseoyo |
삐딱하시겠습니다 ppittakhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 삐딱하셔 ppittakhasyeo |
삐딱하셔서 ppittakhasyeoseo |
삐딱하시니 ppittakhasini |
삐딱하시니까 ppittakhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 삐딱하시지만 ppittakhasijiman |
삐딱하신데 ppittakhasinde |
삐딱하시더니 ppittakhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 삐딱하시고 ppittakhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 삐딱하시면 ppittakhasimyeon |
삐딱하셔야 ppittakhasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 삐딱하심 ppittakhasim |
삐딱하시기 ppittakhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 삐딱하셨음 ppittakhasyeosseum |
삐딱하셨기 ppittakhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 삐딱하신 ppittakhasin | |||
| Future | 삐딱하실 ppittakhasil | ||||