새콤하다

Korean

Etymology

새콤 (saekom) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [sʰɛkʰo̞mɦa̠da̠] ~ [sʰe̞kʰo̞mɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [새콤하다/세콤하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	saekomhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	saekomhada
McCune–Reischauer?	saek'omhada
Yale Romanization?	say.khomhata

Adjective

새콤하다 • (saekomhada) (infinitive 새콤해 or 새콤하여, sequential 새콤하니)

1. to be sourish, vinegarish

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 새콤하다 (saekomhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	새콤하다 saekomhada	새콤해 saekomhae	새콤해요 saekomhaeyo	새콤합니다 saekomhamnida
	Past	새콤했다 saekomhaetda	새콤했어 saekomhaesseo	새콤했어요 saekomhaesseoyo	새콤했습니다 saekomhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	새콤하냐 saekomhanya	새콤해 saekomhae	새콤해요 saekomhaeyo	새콤합니까 saekomhamnikka
	Past	새콤했냐 saekomhaennya	새콤했어 saekomhaesseo	새콤했어요 saekomhaesseoyo	새콤했습니까 saekomhaetseumnikka
Assertive		새콤하겠다 saekomhagetda	새콤하겠어 saekomhagesseo	새콤하겠어요 saekomhagesseoyo	새콤하겠습니다 saekomhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		새콤해 saekomhae	새콤해서, 새콤하여서 saekomhaeseo, saekomhayeoseo	새콤하니 saekomhani	새콤하니까 saekomhanikka
Contrast		새콤하지만 saekomhajiman	새콤한데 saekomhande	새콤하더니 saekomhadeoni
Conjunction		새콤하고 saekomhago
Condition		새콤하면 saekomhamyeon	새콤해야, 새콤하여야 saekomhaeya, saekomhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		새콤함 saekomham	새콤하기 saekomhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		새콤했음, 새콤하였음 saekomhaesseum, saekomhayeosseum	새콤했기, 새콤하였기 saekomhaetgi, saekomhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		새콤한 saekomhan
	Future		새콤할 saekomhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	새콤하시다 saekomhasida	새콤하셔 saekomhasyeo	새콤하세요, 새콤하셔요 saekomhaseyo, saekomhasyeoyo	새콤하십니다 saekomhasimnida
	Past	새콤하셨다 saekomhasyeotda	새콤하셨어 saekomhasyeosseo	새콤하셨어요 saekomhasyeosseoyo	새콤하셨습니다 saekomhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	새콤하시냐 saekomhasinya	새콤하셔 saekomhasyeo	새콤하세요, 새콤하셔요 saekomhaseyo, saekomhasyeoyo	새콤하십니까 saekomhasimnikka
	Past	새콤하셨냐 saekomhasyeonnya	새콤하셨어 saekomhasyeosseo	새콤하셨어요 saekomhasyeosseoyo	새콤하셨습니까 saekomhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		새콤하시겠다 saekomhasigetda	새콤하시겠어 saekomhasigesseo	새콤하시겠어요 saekomhasigesseoyo	새콤하시겠습니다 saekomhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		새콤하셔 saekomhasyeo	새콤하셔서 saekomhasyeoseo	새콤하시니 saekomhasini	새콤하시니까 saekomhasinikka
Contrast		새콤하시지만 saekomhasijiman	새콤하신데 saekomhasinde	새콤하시더니 saekomhasideoni
Conjunction		새콤하시고 saekomhasigo
Condition		새콤하시면 saekomhasimyeon	새콤하셔야 saekomhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		새콤하심 saekomhasim	새콤하시기 saekomhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		새콤하셨음 saekomhasyeosseum	새콤하셨기 saekomhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		새콤하신 saekomhasin
	Future		새콤하실 saekomhasil