신박하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
Leetspeak form of 신기(神奇)하다 (sin'gihada, “to be strange; to be wondrous”). Such style of replacement(replacing the syllable 기 (gi) with 박 (bak)) has been originated around 2010 from the Internet forum DC Inside, and has become an Internet meme. The word has since become widely popular and has appeared in mainstream print media since at least 2014.
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɕʰinba̠kʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [신바카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | sinbakhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | sinbaghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sinbakhada |
| Yale Romanization? | sinpak.hata |
Adjective edit
신박하다 • (sinbakhada) (infinitive 신박해 or 신박하여, sequential 신박하니)
- (neologism) to be novel and interesting [since c. 2010 or somewhat earlier]
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 신박하다 sinbakhada |
신박해 sinbakhae |
신박해요 sinbakhaeyo |
신박합니다 sinbakhamnida |
| Past | 신박했다 sinbakhaetda |
신박했어 sinbakhaesseo |
신박했어요 sinbakhaesseoyo |
신박했습니다 sinbakhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 신박하냐 sinbakhanya |
신박해 sinbakhae |
신박해요 sinbakhaeyo |
신박합니까 sinbakhamnikka |
| Past | 신박했냐 sinbakhaennya |
신박했어 sinbakhaesseo |
신박했어요 sinbakhaesseoyo |
신박했습니까 sinbakhaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 신박하겠다 sinbakhagetda |
신박하겠어 sinbakhagesseo |
신박하겠어요 sinbakhagesseoyo |
신박하겠습니다 sinbakhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 신박해 sinbakhae |
신박해서, 신박하여서 sinbakhaeseo, sinbakhayeoseo |
신박하니 sinbakhani |
신박하니까 sinbakhanikka | |
| Contrast | 신박하지만 sinbakhajiman |
신박한데 sinbakhande |
신박하더니 sinbakhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 신박하고 sinbakhago |
||||
| Condition | 신박하면 sinbakhamyeon |
신박해야, 신박하여야 sinbakhaeya, sinbakhayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 신박함 sinbakham |
신박하기 sinbakhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 신박했음, 신박하였음 sinbakhaesseum, sinbakhayeosseum |
신박했기, 신박하였기 sinbakhaetgi, sinbakhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 신박한 sinbakhan | |||
| Future | 신박할 sinbakhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 신박하시다 sinbakhasida |
신박하셔 sinbakhasyeo |
신박하세요, 신박하셔요 sinbakhaseyo, sinbakhasyeoyo |
신박하십니다 sinbakhasimnida |
| Past | 신박하셨다 sinbakhasyeotda |
신박하셨어 sinbakhasyeosseo |
신박하셨어요 sinbakhasyeosseoyo |
신박하셨습니다 sinbakhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 신박하시냐 sinbakhasinya |
신박하셔 sinbakhasyeo |
신박하세요, 신박하셔요 sinbakhaseyo, sinbakhasyeoyo |
신박하십니까 sinbakhasimnikka |
| Past | 신박하셨냐 sinbakhasyeonnya |
신박하셨어 sinbakhasyeosseo |
신박하셨어요 sinbakhasyeosseoyo |
신박하셨습니까 sinbakhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 신박하시겠다 sinbakhasigetda |
신박하시겠어 sinbakhasigesseo |
신박하시겠어요 sinbakhasigesseoyo |
신박하시겠습니다 sinbakhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 신박하셔 sinbakhasyeo |
신박하셔서 sinbakhasyeoseo |
신박하시니 sinbakhasini |
신박하시니까 sinbakhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 신박하시지만 sinbakhasijiman |
신박하신데 sinbakhasinde |
신박하시더니 sinbakhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 신박하시고 sinbakhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 신박하시면 sinbakhasimyeon |
신박하셔야 sinbakhasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 신박하심 sinbakhasim |
신박하시기 sinbakhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 신박하셨음 sinbakhasyeosseum |
신박하셨기 sinbakhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 신박하신 sinbakhasin | |||
| Future | 신박하실 sinbakhasil | ||||