Korean

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Etymology

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From 우주(宇宙) (uju, space) +‎ 비행사(飛行士) (bihaengsa, pilot).

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈu(ː)d͡ʑu piɦɛŋsʰa̠] ~ [ˈu(ː)d͡ʑu piɦe̞ŋsʰa̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː) /(ː) ]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?uju bihaengsa
Revised Romanization (translit.)?uju bihaengsa
McCune–Reischauer?uju pihaengsa
Yale Romanization?wūcwu pihayngsa

Noun

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우주 비행사 (uju bihaengsa) (hanja 宇宙飛行士)

  1. astronaut, cosmonaut (member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose)
    Synonym: 우주인(宇宙人) (uju'in)

Alternative forms

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