Korean

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Etymology

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Sino-Korean word from 지진(地震) (jijin) + 해일(海溢) (haeil).

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕid͡ʑin hɛ(ː)iɭ] ~ [t͡ɕid͡ʑin he̞(ː)iɭ]
  • Phonetic hangul: [ (ː)/ (ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jijin haeil
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jijin haeil
McCune–Reischauer?chijin haeil
Yale Romanization?cicin hāyil

Noun

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지진해일 (jijinhaeil) (hanja 地震海溢)

  1. tsunami (large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean)
    Synonym: 쓰나미 (sseunami)