쫄깃하다
Korean
editEtymology
edit쫄깃 (jjolgit) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕ͈o̞ɭɡitʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [쫄기타다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jjolgithada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jjolgishada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tcholgithada |
| Yale Romanization? | ccol.kishata |
Adjective
edit쫄깃하다 • (jjolgithada) (infinitive 쫄깃해 or 쫄깃하여, sequential 쫄깃하니)
Conjugation
edit| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쫄깃하다 jjolgithada |
쫄깃해 jjolgithae |
쫄깃해요 jjolgithaeyo |
쫄깃합니다 jjolgithamnida |
| Past | 쫄깃했다 jjolgithaetda |
쫄깃했어 jjolgithaesseo |
쫄깃했어요 jjolgithaesseoyo |
쫄깃했습니다 jjolgithaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쫄깃하냐 jjolgithanya |
쫄깃해 jjolgithae |
쫄깃해요 jjolgithaeyo |
쫄깃합니까 jjolgithamnikka |
| Past | 쫄깃했냐 jjolgithaennya |
쫄깃했어 jjolgithaesseo |
쫄깃했어요 jjolgithaesseoyo |
쫄깃했습니까 jjolgithaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 쫄깃하겠다 jjolgithagetda |
쫄깃하겠어 jjolgithagesseo |
쫄깃하겠어요 jjolgithagesseoyo |
쫄깃하겠습니다 jjolgithagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쫄깃해 jjolgithae |
쫄깃해서, 쫄깃하여서 jjolgithaeseo, jjolgithayeoseo |
쫄깃하니 jjolgithani |
쫄깃하니까 jjolgithanikka | |
| Contrast | 쫄깃하지만 jjolgithajiman |
쫄깃한데 jjolgithande |
쫄깃하더니 jjolgithadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 쫄깃하고 jjolgithago |
||||
| Condition | 쫄깃하면 jjolgithamyeon |
쫄깃해야, 쫄깃하여야 jjolgithaeya, jjolgithayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쫄깃함 jjolgitham |
쫄깃하기 jjolgithagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쫄깃했음, 쫄깃하였음 jjolgithaesseum, jjolgithayeosseum |
쫄깃했기, 쫄깃하였기 jjolgithaetgi, jjolgithayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 쫄깃한 jjolgithan | |||
| Future | 쫄깃할 jjolgithal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쫄깃하시다 jjolgithasida |
쫄깃하셔 jjolgithasyeo |
쫄깃하세요, 쫄깃하셔요 jjolgithaseyo, jjolgithasyeoyo |
쫄깃하십니다 jjolgithasimnida |
| Past | 쫄깃하셨다 jjolgithasyeotda |
쫄깃하셨어 jjolgithasyeosseo |
쫄깃하셨어요 jjolgithasyeosseoyo |
쫄깃하셨습니다 jjolgithasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쫄깃하시냐 jjolgithasinya |
쫄깃하셔 jjolgithasyeo |
쫄깃하세요, 쫄깃하셔요 jjolgithaseyo, jjolgithasyeoyo |
쫄깃하십니까 jjolgithasimnikka |
| Past | 쫄깃하셨냐 jjolgithasyeonnya |
쫄깃하셨어 jjolgithasyeosseo |
쫄깃하셨어요 jjolgithasyeosseoyo |
쫄깃하셨습니까 jjolgithasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 쫄깃하시겠다 jjolgithasigetda |
쫄깃하시겠어 jjolgithasigesseo |
쫄깃하시겠어요 jjolgithasigesseoyo |
쫄깃하시겠습니다 jjolgithasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쫄깃하셔 jjolgithasyeo |
쫄깃하셔서 jjolgithasyeoseo |
쫄깃하시니 jjolgithasini |
쫄깃하시니까 jjolgithasinikka | |
| Contrast | 쫄깃하시지만 jjolgithasijiman |
쫄깃하신데 jjolgithasinde |
쫄깃하시더니 jjolgithasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 쫄깃하시고 jjolgithasigo |
||||
| Condition | 쫄깃하시면 jjolgithasimyeon |
쫄깃하셔야 jjolgithasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쫄깃하심 jjolgithasim |
쫄깃하시기 jjolgithasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쫄깃하셨음 jjolgithasyeosseum |
쫄깃하셨기 jjolgithasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 쫄깃하신 jjolgithasin | |||
| Future | 쫄깃하실 jjolgithasil | ||||