𒄷𒍑𒉡𒍣
Hittite
editEtymology
editFrom 𒄷𒍑 (ḫu-uš, “to live, to survive”) + -𒉡𒊻𒍣 (-nu-uz-zi).
Verb
edit𒄷𒍑𒉡𒍣 • (ḫu-uš-nu-zi)
Inflection
editBroad transcription | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
First conjugation nu-stem | ||||
Nominal forms | ||||
Infinitive | ḫušnumanzi | |||
ħɔsnúmant͡si | ||||
Participle | ḫušnuwanz | |||
ħɔsnúwant͡s | ||||
Noun | ḫušnumar | |||
ħɔsnúmr̩ | ||||
Supine | ḫušnuman | |||
ħɔsnúmn̩ | ||||
Active | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
1.sg | ḫušnumi | ḫušnunun | ḫušnuwallu | |
ħɔsnúmi | ħɔsnɔ́nɔn | ħɔsnúwallu | ||
2.sg | ḫušnuši | ḫušnut | ḫušnu | |
ħɔsnúsi | ħɔsnút | ħɔsnú | ||
3.sg | ḫušnuzzi | ḫušnut | ḫušnuddu | |
ħɔsnút͡si | ħɔsnút | ħɔsnútu | ||
1.pl | ḫušnumani | ḫušnumen | ḫušnumani | |
ħɔsnúmani | ħɔsnúmɛn | ħɔsnúmani | ||
2.pl | ḫušnuttani | ḫušnutten | ḫušnutten | |
ħɔsnútani | ħɔsnútɛn | ħɔsnútɛn | ||
3.pl | ḫušnuwanzi | ḫušnuer | ḫušnuwandu | |
ħɔsnúwant͡si | ħɔsnúwɛr | ħɔsnúwantu | ||
Middle | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
1.sg | ḫušnuḫḫari | ḫušnuḫḫat | ḫušnuḫḫaru | |
ħɔsnɔ́χari | ħɔsnɔ́χad | ħɔsnɔ́χaru | ||
2.sg | ḫušnuttari | ḫušnutat | ḫušnuḫḫut | |
ħɔsnútari | ħɔsnútad | ħɔsnɔ́χɔd | ||
3.sg | ḫušnuari, ḫušnuttari | ḫušnutat | ḫušnuwaru, ḫušnuttaru | |
ħɔsnúwaːri, ħɔsnútari | ħɔsnútad | ħɔsnúwaru, ħɔsnútaru | ||
1.pl | ḫušnumašta | ḫušnumaštat | ḫušnumaštat | |
ħɔsnúmasta | ħɔsnúmastad | ħɔsnúmastad | ||
2.pl | ḫušnudduma | ḫušnudumat | ḫušnuttumat | |
ħɔsnútuma | ħɔsnútumat | ħɔsnútumad | ||
3.pl | ḫušnuanttari | ḫušnuantat | ḫušnuantaru | |
ħɔsnúwantari | ħɔsnúwantad | ħɔsnúwantaru | ||
The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite conjugation |
Cuneiform script | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
First conjugation nu-stem | ||||
Nominal forms | ||||
Infinitive | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈠𒀭𒍣 | |||
ḫu-uš-nu-ma-an-zi | ||||
Participle | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒉿𒀭𒍝 | |||
ḫu-uš-nu-wa-an-za | ||||
Noun | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈠𒅈 | |||
ḫu-uš-nu-ma-ar | ||||
Supine | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈠𒀭 | |||
ḫu-uš-nu-ma-an | ||||
Active | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
1.sg | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈪 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌦 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒀠𒇻 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-mi | ḫu-uš-nu-un | ḫu-uš-nu-al-lu | ||
2.sg | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒅆 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒋫 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-ši | ḫu-uš-nu-ut | ḫu-uš-nu | ||
3.sg | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒊻𒍣 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒋫 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒁺 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-uz-zi | ḫu-uš-nu-ut | ḫu-uš-nu-ud-du | ||
1.pl | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈠𒉌 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈨𒂗 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈠𒉌 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-ma-ni | ḫu-uš-nu-me-en | ḫu-uš-nu-ma-ni | ||
2.pl | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒋫𒉌 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒋼𒂗 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒋼𒂗 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-ut-ta-ni | ḫu-uš-nu-ut-te-en | ḫu-uš-nu-ut-te-en | ||
3.pl | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒀭𒍣 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒅕 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒀭𒁺 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-an-zi | ḫu-uš-nu-er | ḫu-uš-nu-an-du | ||
Middle | Present | Aorist | Imperative | |
1.sg | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒄴𒄩𒊑 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒄴𒄩𒀜 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒄴𒄩𒊒 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-uḫ-ḫa-ri | ḫu-uš-nu-uḫ-ḫa-at | ḫu-uš-nu-uḫ-ḫa-ru | ||
2.sg | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊑 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒀜 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒄴𒄷𒌓 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-ut-ta-ri | ḫu-uš-nu-ut-ta-at | ḫu-uš-nu-ḫu-ut | ||
3.sg | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒀀𒊑, 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊑 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒀜 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒀀𒊒, 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌓𒋫𒊒 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-a-ri, ḫu-uš-nu-ut-ta-ri | ḫu-uš-nu-ut-ta-at | ḫu-uš-nu-a-ru, ḫu-uš-nu-ut-ta-ru | ||
1.pl | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫𒀜 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒈠𒀸𒋫𒀜 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-ma-aš-ta | ḫu-uš-nu-ma-aš-ta-at | ḫu-uš-nu-ma-aš-ta-at | ||
2.pl | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌓𒁺𒈠 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌓𒁺𒈠𒀜 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒌓𒌅𒈠𒀜 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-ud-du-ma | ḫu-uš-nu-ud-du-ma-at | ḫu-uš-nu-tu-ma-at | ||
3.pl | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒀭𒋫𒊑 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒀭𒋫𒀜 | 𒄷𒍑𒉡𒀭𒋫𒊒 | |
ḫu-uš-nu-an-ta-ri | ḫu-uš-nu-an-ta-at | ḫu-uš-nu-an-ta-ru | ||
The more than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration |