Appendix:Finnish nominal inflection/vasen
| KOTUS type 37 (vasen) | NSK type 60 (vasen) |
|---|
The word vasen only, and its compound words.
Inflectional stem replaces -n with -mpa-, which is subject to mp → mm consonant gradation. The -a- is dropped before the plural marker -i-.
Partitive singular ending -ta attached to the nominative, or -a. Partitive plural ending -a. Genitive plural ending -ten attached to the nominative stem, or -en.
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection of Finnish nominal inflection/vasen (Kotus type 37/vasen, mp-mm gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vasen | vasemmat | |
| genitive | vasemman | vasempien vasenten | |
| partitive | vasenta vasempaa |
vasempia | |
| illative | vasempaan | vasempiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vasen | vasemmat | |
| accusative | nom. | vasen | vasemmat |
| gen. | vasemman | ||
| genitive | vasemman | vasempien vasenten vasempainrare | |
| partitive | vasenta vasempaa |
vasempia | |
| inessive | vasemmassa | vasemmissa | |
| elative | vasemmasta | vasemmista | |
| illative | vasempaan | vasempiin | |
| adessive | vasemmalla | vasemmilla | |
| ablative | vasemmalta | vasemmilta | |
| allative | vasemmalle | vasemmille | |
| essive | vasempana | vasempina | |
| translative | vasemmaksi | vasemmiksi | |
| instructive | — | vasemmin | |
| abessive | vasemmatta | vasemmitta | |
| comitative | — | vasempineen | |
| Possessive forms of Finnish nominal inflection/vasen (type vasen) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vasempani | vasempamme |
| 2nd person | vasempasi | vasempanne |
| 3rd person | vasempansa | |
Consonant gradation detailEdit
SummaryEdit
| grade | mp → mm | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | – | vasen |
| genitive | weak | vasemman |
| partitive | strong | vasempaa |
| elative | weak | vasemmasta |
| illative | strong | vasempaan |
Complete declension highlighting consonant gradation (mp → mm)Edit
| Inflection of Finnish nominal inflection/vasen (Kotus type 37/vasen, mp-mm gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vasen | vasemmat | |
| genitive | vasemman | vasempien vasenten | |
| partitive | vasenta vasempaa |
vasempia | |
| illative | vasempaan | vasempiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vasen | vasemmat | |
| accusative | nom. | vasen | vasemmat |
| gen. | vasemman | ||
| genitive | vasemman | vasempien vasenten vasempainrare | |
| partitive | vasenta vasempaa |
vasempia | |
| inessive | vasemmassa | vasemmissa | |
| elative | vasemmasta | vasemmista | |
| illative | vasempaan | vasempiin | |
| adessive | vasemmalla | vasemmilla | |
| ablative | vasemmalta | vasemmilta | |
| allative | vasemmalle | vasemmille | |
| essive | vasempana | vasempina | |
| translative | vasemmaksi | vasemmiksi | |
| instructive | — | vasemmin | |
| abessive | vasemmatta | vasemmitta | |
| comitative | — | vasempineen | |
| Possessive forms of Finnish nominal inflection/vasen (type vasen) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vasempani | vasempamme |
| 2nd person | vasempasi | vasempanne |
| 3rd person | vasempansa | |