English citations of folier

Thin foil or leaf of metal (such as gold, silver, or copper) edit
  • 1671, Thomas Birch, quoting Martin Vogel, The History of the Royal Society of London, published 1756, pages 489–490:
    Monsr. Schroter presented the following paper concerning the manner of making at Nurenberg in Germany the foils, which goldsmiths use to put under precious stones: "Concerning the preparing those foliers, it is to be observed, 1. How and out of what substance they are prepared. [] The first, viz. the substance, out of which they are made, is nothing else but copper, which either is beaten thin, or by a plate-mill is brought to that thinness. [] Now to speak of the colour itself, they first take good coals of hard wood, and put them into the furnace, and being almost burnt, they shut the door, that is behind, and put before the hole of the pipe or channel abovesaid the iron plate with the foliers affixed; so that the foliers come just before the said orifice or hole of the pipe; and thus one folier after another will by the smoke of the coals draw a colour, and become of a dull reddish colour.
  • 1900, Special Consular Reports - Volumes 22-23, page 260:
    This branch of industry produces under the name of "folier" extremely thin foil of forged metal which is employed for gilding and silvering certain objects and in the industry of tinsel. The principal centers for the production of folier are the towns of Moscow and St. Petersburg and the province of Yaroslav. In 1899 the 49 gold-beaters' establishments employed 300 laborers and used up 758 pounds of pure gold and 362 pounds of pure silver in folier.

Danish citations of folier

  • 1841, Nyt magazin for kunstnere og haandværkere, page 355:
    De bedækkes i Forveien med tynde Metalblade, Folier, eller yderst fine Metal-, Graphit- eller Kulpulver, som, for ikke at afstumpe Træffene, have en aldeles umærkelig Tyffelse. Det er aabenbart, at disse Folier eller Pulvere maae bestaae kun af saadanne Metaller, []
  • 1860, Tidende for Forhandlingerne ved den niende Provindsialstaenderforsamling for Hertugsdømmet Slesvig: Zeitung f. d. Verhandlungen d. q. Provinzialständeversammlung f. d. Herzogthum Schleswig. 1860 a, page 186 (bilingual):
    [] paa hvis nærværende Folier eller de Folier, af hvilfe disse ere at ansee som en Fortsættelse, de nu findes indtegnede, []
    [] nur insofern sie auf deren jetzig Folien oder auf diejenign Folien, als deren Forsetzung letztere zu betrachten sind, []

Swedish citations of folier

  • 1815, L. N. Synnerberg, Svenskt waru-lexicon: uti sammandrag ur de mest bekanta författares arbeten, rörande handeln, page 138:
    [] metall till tunna folier eller blad, och kallas åkta eller påkta Bladguld och Bladsilfver.
  • 1971, Programskrift, issues 13-16, page 102:
    3 8.2.4 Värmeisolering och fuktmekanik
    Beträffande fuktdiffusionstal hos folier eller andra material som kan användas som ångspärr eller ersätta ångspärr i en flerskiktskonstruktion till yttervägg eller yttertak föreligger funktionskrav ...