Old Irish

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Etymology

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From Late Latin Iōhannēs, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (Yôḥānān, literally God is gracious).

Proper noun

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Iohain m

  1. John (apostle)
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 18d12
      Petur et Iacób et Iohain
      Peter and James and John

Inflection

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Masculine indeclinable
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative Iohain
Vocative Iohain
Accusative Iohain
Genitive Iohain
Dative Iohain
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

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  • Irish: Eoin
  • Manx: Eoin
  • Scottish Gaelic: Eòin

Mutation

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Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
Iohain
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged nIohain
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.