Module:Diak-translit

This module will transliterate text in the Dhives Akuru script. It is used to transliterate Dhivehi. The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules. To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}. Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.

For testcases, see Module:Diak-translit/testcases.

Functions edit

tr(text, lang, sc)
Transliterates a given piece of text written in the script specified by the code sc, and language specified by the code lang.
When the transliteration fails, returns nil.

local export = {}
local u = mw.ustring.char

local consonants = {
--consonants
	['𑤌']='k', ['𑤍']='kh', ['𑤎']='g', ['𑤏']='gh', ['𑤏']='ṅ',
	['𑤑']='c', ['𑤒']='ch', ['𑤓']='j', ['𑤕']='ñ', 
	['𑤖']='ṭ', ['𑤘']='ḍ', ['𑤙']='ḍh', ['𑤚']='ṇ', 
	['𑤛']='t', ['𑤜']='th', ['𑤝']='d', ['𑤞']='dh', ['𑤟']='n', 
	['𑤠']='p', ['𑤡']='ph', ['𑤢']='b', ['𑤣']='bh', ['𑤤']='m',
	['𑤥']='y', ['𑤦']='ẏ', ['𑤧']='r', ['𑤨']='l', ['𑤩']='v', ['𑤮']='ḷ',
	['𑤪']='ś', ['𑤫']='ṣ', ['𑤬']='s', ['𑤭']='h', ['𑤯']='z', 
	['𑥀']='y', ['𑥂']='r', ['f']='f'
}

local diacritics = {
--matras
	['𑤰']='ā', ['𑤱']='i', ['𑤲']='ī', ['𑤳']='u', ['𑤴']='ū',
	['𑤵']='e', ['𑤷']='ai', ['𑤸']='o', 
--virama
	['𑤾'] = '',
--halant
	['𑤽'] = 'ᵘ',
}

local tt = {

--vowels
	['𑤀']='a', ['𑤁']='ā', ['𑤂']='i', ['𑤃']='ī', ['𑤄']='u', ['𑤅']='ū',  
	['𑤆']='e', ['𑤉']='o', ['𑤿']='ⁿ', ['𑥁']='r', 
	-- chandrabindu    
	['𑤼']='m̐', --until a better method is found
	-- anusvara    
	['𑤻']='ṃ', --until a better method is found
	--numerals
	['𑥐']='0', ['𑥑']='1', ['𑥒']='2', ['𑥓']='3', ['𑥔']='4', ['𑥕']='5', ['𑥖']='6', ['𑥗']='7', ['𑥘']='8', ['𑥙']='9',
	--punctuation        
    ['𑥄']='.', --double danda
    ['𑥅']='.', --gap filler
    ['𑥆']='.' --end of text mark
}

function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
	if sc ~= "Diak" then
		return nil
	end
	
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(text,'𑥀','𑤾𑥀') 
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(text,'𑥂','𑤾𑥂') 
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(text,'𑤠𑥃','f') 

	text = mw.ustring.gsub(
		text,
		'([f𑤌-𑤯𑥀𑥂])'..
		'([𑤰𑤱𑤲𑤳𑤴𑤵𑤷𑤸𑤽𑤾]?)',
		function(c, d)
			if d == "" then
				return consonants[c] .. 'a'
			else
     			return consonants[c] .. diacritics[d]
			end
		end)
		text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, '.[𑤾𑤽]?', tt)
		text = mw.ustring.gsub(text," ?[𑥄𑥅𑥆]",".")
		text = mw.ustring.gsub(text,"ⁿb","ᵐb")

	return text
end
 
return export