Named after Italian scholar, poet and humanist Francesco Petrarca (1304–1374), who did not invent but made large use of this form in his authorship.
Petrarchan sonnet (plural Petrarchan sonnets)
- (poetry) A sonnet comprising an octave and a closing sestet, following the rhyme scheme of either abba abba cde cde or abba abba cd cd cd or abba abba cce dde or abba abba cdd cee.
- Synonym: Italian sonnet
type of sonnet
- Armenian: իտալական սոնետ (italakan sonet)
- Basque: (please verify) italierazko hamalaudun
- Belarusian: італья́нскі сане́т m (italʹjánski sanjét)
- Bulgarian: италиански сонет m (italianski sonet), петраркистки сонет m (petrarkistki sonet)
- Chinese:
- Gan: 迫式十四行詩／迫式十四行诗
- Mandarin: 意大利十四行詩／意大利十四行诗 (Yìdàlì shísì hángshī)
- Czech: italský sonet m, Petrarcový sonet m
- Danish: italienske sonet c
- Dutch: Italiaans sonnet n, petrarcaans sonnet n
- Estonian: Itaalia sonett, Petrarca sonett
- Finnish: petrarcalainen sonetti, italialainen sonetti
- French: sonnet pétrarquien m, sonnet pétrarquiste m, sonnet italien m
- Galician: soneto italiano m
- Georgian: იტალიური სონეტი (iṭaliuri soneṭi)
- German: Petrarca-Sonett n, italienisches Sonett n
- Greek: πετραρχικό σονέτο n (petrarchikó sonéto), ιταλικό σονέτο n (italikó sonéto)
- Hungarian: petrarcai szonett
- Italian: sonetto petrarchesco m
- Japanese: イタリア風ソネット (Itaria-fū sonetto), ペトラルカ風ソネット (Petoraruka-fū sonetto)
- Korean: 이탈리안 소네트 (itallian soneteu)
- Latin: sonētum Petrarchiānum n
- Latvian: Petrarkas sonets m
- Limburgish: Italiaons sonnèt n
- Lithuanian: itališkas sonetas m, Petrarkos sonetas m
- Macedonian: петраркистички сонет m (petrarkistički sonet), петрархистичка поезија f (petrarhistička poezija)
- Malayalam: ഇറ്റാലിയൻ ഗീതകം (iṟṟāliyaṉ gītakaṁ)
- Norwegian: Petrarca-sonett m, italiensk sonett m
- Polish: sonet włoski m, sonet Petrarki m
- Portuguese: soneto italiano m, soneto petrarquiano m
- Romanian: sonet petrarchist n, sonet italian n
- Russian: италья́нский соне́т m (italʹjánskij sonét), петрарки́стский соне́т m (petrarkístskij sonét)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: петраркѝстичкӣ со̀не̄т m, италѝја̄нскӣ со̀не̄т m, талѝја̄нскӣ со̀не̄т m
- Roman: petrarkìstičkī sònēt m, italìjānskī sònēt m, talìjānskī sònēt m
- Slovene: italijȃnski sonẹ̑t m
- Spanish: soneto italiano m, soneto petrarquista m, soneto petrarquiano m
- Swedish: italiensk sonett c
- Turkish: İtalyan sone
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