Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ljáudis
Proto-Balto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis, from *h₁lewdʰ- (“to grow”).
Noun edit
Inflection edit
Declension of *ljáudis (i-stem, unknown accent) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Nominative | *ljaudis | *ljaudīˀ | *ljaudejes | |
Accusative | *ljaudin | *ljaudīˀ | *ljaudī(ˀ)ns | |
Genitive | *ljaudeis | *ljaudejau | *ljaudejōn | |
Locative | *ljaudēiˀ | *ljaudejau | *ljaudišu | |
Dative | *ljaudei | *ljaudimā(ˀ) | *ljaudimas | |
Instrumental | *ljaudīˀ (early forms) | *ljaudimāˀ | *ljaudimīˀs | |
Vocative | *ljaudei | *ljaudīˀ | *ljaudejes |
Descendants edit
- East Baltic:
- West Baltic:
- Old Prussian: ludis
- ⇒ Proto-Slavic: *ľȗdьje (see there for further descendants)
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ļȗdьje”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 282: “*ljoudejes”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “liaudis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 281: “*ljoud-i-”