Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/abittadak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
editAlternative forms
edit- *abuttadak (northern, eastern)
Etymology
editFrom *api (“help”) + *-ttadak.
Verb
edit*abittadak (stem *abitta-)
Inflection
editInflection of *abittadak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *abit'an | *abit'oin | — | *abittagon |
| 2nd sing. | *abit'at | *abit'oit | *abit'ak | *abittagos |
| 3rd sing. | *abittapi *abitta |
*abittoi | *abittakahën | *abittakohën |
| 1st plur. | *abit'akmëk *abit'akmak |
*abittoimëk *abittoimak |
*abittakadëmëk *abittakadamak |
*abittakodëmëk *abittakodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *abit'aktëk *abit'aktak |
*abittoidëk *abittoidak |
*abittakadë *abittakada |
*abittagot'ëk *abittakodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *abittabat *abitta |
*abittoi | *abittakahën | *abittakohën |
| passive | *abit'aksën *abit'at'aksën |
*abittatihën *abit'attihën |
*abittatagasën *abit'attagasën |
*abittatagosën *abit'attagosën |
| connegative | *abit'ak | — | *abittagak | *abittagok |
| passive connegative | *abit'aktak | — | *abittatagak *abit'attagak |
*abittatagok *abit'attagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *abit'akcin | *abittoicin | *abittanën | |
| 2nd sing. | *abit'akcit | *abittoicit | *abittanët | |
| 3rd sing. | *abit'akci | *abittoici | *abittani | |
| 1st plur. | *abit'akcimëk *abit'akcimak |
*abittoicimëk *abittoicimak |
*abittanëmëk *abittanëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *abit'akcidëk *abit'akcidak |
*abittoicidëk *abittoicidak |
*abittanëdëk *abittanëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *abit'akci | *abittoici | *abittani | |
| passive | *abittadakcisën *abit'at'akcisën |
*abittaticisën *abit'atticisën |
*abittatanësën *abit'attanësën | |
| connegative | *abit'akcik | *abittoicik | *abittanëk | |
| passive connegative | *abittadakcik *abit'at'akcik |
*abittaticik *abit'atticik |
*abittatanëk *abit'attanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *abittadak | present | *abittapa | *abittataba *abit'attaba |
| infinitive 2 | *abittatë- | past | *abittanut | *abittatu *abit'attu |
| gerund/supine | *abittama | |||
| action noun | *abittaminen | |||