Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kuhmu
Proto-Finnic
editEtymology
editPossibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian kuzma).
Noun
edit*kuhmu[1]
Inflection
editInflection of *kuhmu
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *kuhmu | *kuhmut | |
accusative | *kuhmun | *kuhmut | |
genitive | *kuhmun | *kuhmudën *kuhmuidën | |
partitive | *kuhmuda | *kuhmuida | |
inessive | *kuhmussa *kuhmuhna |
*kuhmuissa *kuhmuihna | |
elative | *kuhmusta | *kuhmuista | |
illative | *kuhmuhën | *kuhmuihën | |
adessive | *kuhmulla | *kuhmuilla | |
ablative | *kuhmulta | *kuhmuilta | |
allative | *kuhmulën *kuhmulëk |
*kuhmuilën *kuhmuilëk | |
essive | *kuhmuna | *kuhmuina | |
translative | *kuhmuksi | *kuhmuiksi | |
instructive | *kuhmun | *kuhmuin | |
comitative | *kuhmunëk | *kuhmuinëk | |
abessive | *kuhmutta | *kuhmuitta |
Descendants
editFrom *kuhmu:
From *kühmü:
From *kühmä:
- Võro: kühm
References
editFurther reading
edit- “kühm”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kuhmu”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN