Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/raskas
Proto-Finnic
editEtymology
editFrom the root of *rasëda with a substitution of the adjective ending (from *-EdA to *-As, as in *veeras). The *-k- is more difficult to explain; it may be from *-kka (and the complete suffix be in fact *-k'as), which may have become ungeminated to prevent a phonotactically impossible **-skk-.
Adjective
edit*raskas
Inflection
editInflection of *raskas
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *raskas | *raskahët | |
accusative | *raskahën | *raskahët | |
genitive | *raskahën | *raskastën *raskahidën | |
partitive | *raskasta | *raskahita | |
inessive | *raskahëssa *raskahëhna |
*raskahissa *raskahihna | |
elative | *raskahësta | *raskahista | |
illative | *raskahësën | *raskahisën | |
adessive | *raskahëlla | *raskahilla | |
ablative | *raskahëlta | *raskahilta | |
allative | *raskahëlën *raskahëlëk |
*raskahilën *raskahilëk | |
essive | *raskassa | *raskahina | |
translative | *raskahëksi | *raskahiksi | |
instructive | *raskahën | *raskahin | |
comitative | *raskassëk | *raskahinëk | |
abessive | *raskahëtta | *raskahitta |
Descendants
editFrom *raskëda:
- Estonian: raske
Further reading
edit- “raske”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012