Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vik'at'ëh
Proto-Finnic
editEtymology
editPossibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *vikapteš (compare Latvian izkapts).
Noun
edit*vik'at'ëh
- scythe (farm tool)
Inflection
editInflection of *vik'at'ëh
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *vik'at'ëh | *vik'attëhët | |
accusative | *vik'attëhën | *vik'attëhët | |
genitive | *vik'attëhën | *vik'at'ëhtën *vik'attëhidën | |
partitive | *vik'at'ëhta | *vik'attëhida | |
inessive | *vik'attëhëssa *vik'attëhëhna |
*vik'attëhissa *vik'attëhihna | |
elative | *vik'attëhësta | *vik'attëhista | |
illative | *vik'attëhëhën | *vik'attëhihën | |
adessive | *vik'attëhëlla | *vik'attëhilla | |
ablative | *vik'attëhëlta | *vik'attëhilta | |
allative | *vik'attëhëlën *vik'attëhëlëk |
*vik'attëhilën *vik'attëhilëk | |
essive | *vik'attëhëna | *vik'attëhina | |
translative | *vik'attëhëksi | *vik'attëhiksi | |
instructive | *vik'attëhën | *vik'attëhin | |
comitative | *vik'attëhënëk | *vik'attëhinëk | |
abessive | *vik'attëhëtta | *vik'attëhitta |
Descendants
edit- Estonian: vikat
- Finnish: viikate, (dialectal) vikate
- Ingrian: viikate
- Karelian: viikateh, vikateh
- Livonian: vikāt, vikārt
- Livvi: vikateh
- Ludian: vikateh
- Veps: vikateh
- Võro: vikaht', vikat'
- Votic: vikahtõ
Further reading
edit- “vikat”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012