Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blōþarisaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *blōþą (“blood”) +‎ *risaz. the latter from *rīsaną (“to rise”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈblɔː.θɑ.ˌri.sɑz/

Adjective

*blōþarisaz

1. bruised, bloody

Inflection

Declension of *blōþarisaz (a-stem)

strong declension
	masculine		feminine		neuter
	singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
nominative	*blōþarisaz	*blōþarisai	*blōþarisō	*blōþarisôz	*blōþarisą, *-at(ō)	*blōþarisō
accusative	*blōþarisanǭ	*blōþarisanz	*blōþarisǭ	*blōþarisōz	*blōþarisą, *-at(ō)	*blōþarisō
genitive	*blōþarisas, *blōþarisis	*blōþarisaizǫ̂	*blōþarisaizōz	*blōþarisaizǫ̂	*blōþarisas, *blōþarisis	*blōþarisaizǫ̂
dative	*blōþarisammai	*blōþarisaimaz	*blōþarisaizōi	*blōþarisaimaz	*blōþarisammai	*blōþarisaimaz
instrumental	*blōþarisanō	*blōþarisaimiz	*blōþarisaizō	*blōþarisaimiz	*blōþarisanō	*blōþarisaimiz
weak declension
	masculine		feminine		neuter
	singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
nominative	*blōþarisô	*blōþarisaniz	*blōþarisǭ	*blōþarisōniz	*blōþarisô	*blōþarisōnō
accusative	*blōþarisanų	*blōþarisanunz	*blōþarisōnų	*blōþarisōnunz	*blōþarisô	*blōþarisōnō
genitive	*blōþarisiniz	*blōþarisanǫ̂	*blōþarisōniz	*blōþarisōnǫ̂	*blōþarisiniz	*blōþarisanǫ̂
dative	*blōþarisini	*blōþarisammaz	*blōþarisōni	*blōþarisōmaz	*blōþarisini	*blōþarisammaz
instrumental	*blōþarisinē	*blōþarisammiz	*blōþarisōnē	*blōþarisōmiz	*blōþarisinē	*blōþarisammiz

Descendants

• Low German: Blutrise (dialectal)
• Old Frisian: blōdrisne
• Old Norse: blóðrisa (indeclinable)
  • Icelandic: blóðrisa