Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nibilaz
Proto-Germanic
editEtymology
editDerived from or related to *nebulaz (“fog, darkness”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edit*nibilaz
Inflection
editDeclension of *nibilaz (a-stem)
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *nibilaz | *nibilai | *nibilō | *nibilôz | *nibilą, -atō | *nibilō |
Accusative | *nibilanǭ | *nibilanz | *nibilǭ | *nibilōz | *nibilą, -atō | *nibilō |
Genitive | *nibilas, -is | *nibilaizǫ̂ | *nibilaizōz | *nibilaizǫ̂ | *nibilas, -is | *nibilaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *nibilammai | *nibilaimaz | *nibilaizōi | *nibilaimaz | *nibilammai | *nibilaimaz |
Instrumental | *nibilanō | *nibilaimiz | *nibilaizō | *nibilaimiz | *nibilanō | *nibilaimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *nibilô | *nibilaniz | *nibilǭ | *nibilōniz | *nibilô | *nibilōnō |
Accusative | *nibilanų | *nibilanunz | *nibilōnų | *nibilōnunz | *nibilô | *nibilōnō |
Genitive | *nibiliniz | *nibilanǫ̂ | *nibilōniz | *nibilōnǫ̂ | *nibiliniz | *nibilanǫ̂ |
Dative | *nibilini | *nibilammaz | *nibilōni | *nibilōmaz | *nibilini | *nibilammaz |
Instrumental | *nibilinē | *nibilammiz | *nibilōnē | *nibilōmiz | *nibilinē | *nibilammiz |
Descendants
edit- Old English: nifol
- Old Frisian: nevil
- ⇒ Old Frisian: neilthiuster
- Old Norse: *nifl
References
edit- Guus Kroonen (2013) Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN