Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱlównis

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European edit

Noun edit

*ḱlównis f

  1. buttocks, hip

Inflection edit

Athematic, proterokinetic
singular
nominative *ḱlównis
genitive *ḱlunéys
singular dual plural
nominative *ḱlównis *ḱlównih₁(e) *ḱlówneyes
vocative *ḱlówni *ḱlównih₁(e) *ḱlówneyes
accusative *ḱlównim *ḱlównih₁(e) *ḱlównims
genitive *ḱlunéys *? *ḱlunéyoHom
ablative *ḱlunéys *? *ḱlunímos
dative *ḱlunéyey *? *ḱlunímos
locative *ḱlunéy, *ḱlunḗy *? *ḱlunísu
instrumental *ḱluníh₁ *? *ḱlunímis

Descendants edit

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ślaunis (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Celtic: *klounis[1]
  • Proto-Germanic: *hlauniz[2]
  • >? Proto-Hellenic:[3]
    • Ancient Greek: κλόνις (klónis) (perhaps with contamination from κλόνος (klónos, confusion, excitement))
  • Proto-Italic: *klounis (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćráwniš (see there for further descendants)

References edit

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*klowni-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 209
  2. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*hlauni-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 229
  3. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κλόνις”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 717