Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂óǵmos

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Etymology

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From *h₂eǵ- (to drive) +‎ *-mos (action noun suffix).

Noun

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*h₂óǵmos m[1][2][3]

  1. path, way, trajectory
  2. furrow

Inflection

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Thematic
singular
nominative *h₂óǵmos
genitive *h₂óǵmosyo
singular dual plural
nominative *h₂óǵmos *h₂óǵmoh₁ *h₂óǵmoes
vocative *h₂óǵme *h₂óǵmoh₁ *h₂óǵmoes
accusative *h₂óǵmom *h₂óǵmoh₁ *h₂óǵmoms
genitive *h₂óǵmosyo *? *h₂óǵmoHom
ablative *h₂óǵmead *? *h₂óǵmomos
dative *h₂óǵmoey *? *h₂óǵmomos
locative *h₂óǵmey, *h₂óǵmoy *? *h₂óǵmoysu
instrumental *h₂óǵmoh₁ *? *h₂óǵmōys

Descendants

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  • Proto-Celtic: *ogmos
    • Old Irish: ogum
  • Proto-Hellenic: *ógmos
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háȷ́mas

References

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  1. ^ Calin, Didier (2017) “path”, in Dictionary of Indo-European Poetic and Religious Themes (Linguistique; 3), Les Cent Chemins, →ISBN, page 173
  2. ^ Stifter, David (2020 May 1) “Insular Celtic: Ogam”, in Palaeohispanica, number 20, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 855–885
  3. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1045