Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kankros

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic edit

Etymology edit

Dissimilation from *karkros, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥-kr̥- (circular), reduplication of *(s)ker- (to turn, bend) in the sense of "enclosure".

Semantic etymology: because the pincers of a crab form a circle.[1]

Noun edit

*kankros m

  1. crab

Declension edit

o-stemDeclension of *kankros (o-stem)
case singular plural
nominative *kankros *kankrōs, kankroi
vocative *kankre *kankrōs, kankroi
accusative *kankrom *kankrons
genitive *kankrosjo, kankrī *kankrom
dative *kankrōi *kankrois
ablative *kankrōd *kankrois
locative *kankrei *kankrois

Descendants edit

  • Latin: cancer (see there for further descendants)

References edit

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 86-7