Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tugtug

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *CugCug.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tuɡtuɡ/

Noun

*tugtug

1. knock (abrupt rapping sound)
2. pound (hard blow)
3. beat (blow)

Descendants

• Central Melanau: tutug
• Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: tutog
• Proto-Philippine:
  • Agutaynen: togtog
  • Bikol Central: tugtog
  • Cebuano: tugtog
  • Casiguran Dumagat Agta: togtog
  • Mayoyao Ifugao: togtog (Batad dialect)
  • Ilocano: tugtog
  • Ivatan: togtog
  • Maranao: totog
  • Southern Bontoc: tugtug
  • Pangasinan: tugtog
  • Northern Bontoc: tugtug
  • Tagalog: tugtog
• Old Javanese: ꦠꦸꦠꦸꦒ꧀ (tutug)