Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьlgota
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editNoun
edit*dьlgotà f
Inflection
editDeclension of *dьlgotà (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *dьlgotà | *dьlgotě | *dьlgoty |
genitive | *dьlgoty | *dьlgotu | *dьlgotъ |
dative | *dьlgotě | *dьlgotama | *dьlgotamъ |
accusative | *dьlgotǫ | *dьlgotě | *dьlgoty |
instrumental | *dьlgotojǫ, *dьlgotǫ** | *dьlgotama | *dьlgotami |
locative | *dьlgotě | *dьlgotu | *dьlgotasъ, *dьlgotaxъ* |
vocative | *dьlgoto | *dьlgotě | *dьlgoty |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Slovincian: dlëgôta
References
edit- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dьlgotà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 133