Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plъtъ
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plъtь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, itself from Proto-Indo-European *plutós, from *plew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”) (possibly borrowed from Slavic). Outside of Balto-Slavic, further cognate with Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), German Fluss (“river, flow”).
Noun edit
Inflection edit
Declension of *plъ̀tъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *plъ̀tъ | *plъtà | *plъtì |
| genitive | *plъtà | *plъtù | *plъ̀tъ |
| dative | *plъtù | *plъtòma | *plъtòmъ |
| accusative | *plъ̀tъ | *plъtà | *plъtỳ |
| instrumental | *plъtъ̀mь, *plъtòmь* | *plъtòma | *plъ̀ty |
| locative | *plъtě̀ | *plъtù | *plъ̀těxъ |
| vocative | *plъte | *plъtà | *plъtì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “плот”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*plъ̀tъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 407
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “plъtъ plъta”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b raft (NA 119; PR 134)”