Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kētmen
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kēt-men)
Proto-Turkic
editEtymology
editA derivation from *kēt- (“to notch”).
Noun
edit*kētmen
Declension
editDeclension of *kētmen
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *kētmen |
Accusative | *kētmenig, *kētmenni1) |
Genitive | *kētmenniŋ |
Dative | *kētmenke |
Locative | *kētmente |
Ablative | *kētmenten |
Allative | *kētmengerü |
Instrumental 2) | *kētmenin |
Equative 2) | *kētmenče |
Similative 2) | *kētmenleyü |
Comitative 2) | *kētmenligü |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
edit- Oghur:
- Chuvash: катмак (katmak)
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ketmen)
- South Siberian:
- Sayan:
- Tuvan: хетпе (xetpe)
- Sayan:
References
edit- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*kēt-men”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill