Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kǖč
Proto-Turkic edit
Etymology edit
Akin to Proto-Mongolic *kücin (“power, strength”) which may be a Turkic borrowing.
Noun edit
*kǖč (Common Turkic)
Declension edit
Declension of *kǖč (Common Turkic)
singular | plural2) | |
---|---|---|
nominative | *kǖč | *kǖčler |
accusative | ||
genitive | *kǖčniŋ | *kǖčlerniŋ |
dative | *kǖčke | *kǖčlerke |
locative | *kǖčte | *kǖčlerde |
ablative | *kǖčten | *kǖčlerden |
instrumental1) | *kǖčlerin | |
equative1) | *kǖčče | *kǖčlerče |
1)The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Common Turkic languages.
2)This plural suffix is used only on Common Turkic, and not in Oghur. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2)This plural suffix is used only on Common Turkic, and not in Oghur. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Derived terms edit
- *kǖč-e- (“to compel”)
- *kǖč-le- (“to oppress, use violence”)
- *kǖčgey (“violent, difficult”)
- *kǖč-lig (“powerful”)
- *kǖč-siŕ (“powerless”)
- *kǖč-lik (“strength”)
Descendants edit
References edit
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*kǖč”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kü:ç”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 693