Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kruppijan
Proto-West Germanic
editEtymology
editA zero-grade intensive verb related to the strong verb *kreupan and iterative verb *kruppōn (“to crawl”).
Verb
edit*kruppijan
- to bend
Inflection
editClass 1 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *kruppijan | |
1st sg. past | *kruppidā | |
Infinitive | *kruppijan | |
Genitive infin. | *kruppijannjas | |
Dative infin. | *kruppijannjē | |
Instrum. infin. | *kruppijannju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kruppiju | *kruppidā |
2nd singular | *kruppisi | *kruppidēs, *kruppidōs |
3rd singular | *kruppiþi | *kruppidē, *kruppidā |
1st plural | *kruppijum | *kruppidum |
2nd plural | *kruppiþ | *kruppidud |
3rd plural | *kruppijanþ | *kruppidun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kruppijē | *kruppidī |
2nd singular | *kruppijēs | *kruppidī |
3rd singular | *kruppijē | *kruppidī |
1st plural | *kruppijēm | *kruppidīm |
2nd plural | *kruppijēþ | *kruppidīd |
3rd plural | *kruppijēn | *kruppidīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *kruppi | |
Plural | *kruppiþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *kruppijandī | *kruppid |