Conjugation of sa-conj-5 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Number | Number | ||||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Present tense | ||||||||||
Voice | Active Voice | Middle Voice | Passive Voice | |||||||
Person | 3rd person | {{{1}}}ोति |
{{{1}}}ुतः |
{{{5}}}वन्ति {{{5}}}vanti |
{{{1}}}ुते |
{{{5}}}वाते {{{5}}}vāte |
{{{5}}}वते {{{5}}}vate |
{{{2}}}यते {{{2}}}yate |
{{{2}}}येते {{{2}}}yete |
{{{2}}}यन्ते {{{2}}}yante |
2nd person | {{{1}}}ोषि |
{{{1}}}ुथः |
{{{1}}}ुथ |
{{{1}}}ुषे |
{{{5}}}वाथे {{{5}}}vāthe |
{{{1}}}ुध्वे |
{{{2}}}यसे {{{2}}}yase |
{{{2}}}येथे {{{2}}}yethe |
{{{2}}}यध्वे {{{2}}}yadhve | |
1st person | {{{1}}}ोमि |
{{{1}}}ुवः |
{{{1}}}ुमः |
{{{5}}}वे {{{5}}}ve |
{{{1}}}ुवहे |
{{{1}}}ुमहे |
{{{2}}}ये {{{2}}}ye |
{{{2}}}यावहे {{{2}}}yāvahe |
{{{2}}}यामहे {{{2}}}yāmahe | |
Past tense (Imperfective) | ||||||||||
Voice | Active Voice | Middle Voice | Passive Voice | |||||||
Person | 3rd person | {{{3}}}ोत् |
{{{3}}}ुताम् |
{{{6}}}वन् {{{6}}}van |
{{{3}}}ुत |
{{{6}}}वाताम् {{{6}}}vātām |
{{{6}}}वत {{{6}}}vata |
{{{4}}}यत {{{4}}}yata |
{{{4}}}येताम् {{{4}}}yetām |
{{{4}}}यन्त {{{4}}}yanta |
2nd person | {{{3}}}ोः |
{{{3}}}ुतम् |
{{{3}}}ुत |
{{{3}}}ुथाः |
{{{6}}}वाथाम् {{{6}}}vāthām |
{{{3}}}ुध्वम् |
{{{4}}}यथाः {{{4}}}yathāḥ |
{{{4}}}येथाम् {{{4}}}yethām |
{{{4}}}यध्वम् {{{4}}}yadhvam | |
1st person | {{{3}}}वम् {{{3}}}vam |
{{{3}}}ुव |
{{{3}}}ुम |
{{{6}}}वि {{{6}}}vi |
{{{3}}}ुवहि |
{{{3}}}ुमहि |
{{{4}}}ये {{{4}}}ye |
{{{4}}}यावहि {{{4}}}yāvahi |
{{{4}}}यामहि {{{4}}}yāmahi | |
Imperative mood | ||||||||||
Voice | Active Voice | Middle Voice | Passive Voice | |||||||
Person | 3rd person | {{{1}}}ोतु |
{{{1}}}ुताम् |
{{{5}}}वन्तु {{{5}}}vantu |
{{{1}}}ुताम् |
{{{5}}}वाताम् {{{5}}}vātām |
{{{5}}}वताम् {{{5}}}vatām |
{{{2}}}यताम् {{{2}}}yatām |
{{{2}}}येताम् {{{2}}}yetām |
{{{2}}}यन्ताम् {{{2}}}yantām |
2nd person | {{{1}}}ुहि |
{{{1}}}ुतम् |
{{{1}}}ुत |
{{{1}}}ुष्व |
{{{5}}}वाथाम् {{{5}}}vāthām |
{{{1}}}ुध्वम् |
{{{2}}}यस्व {{{2}}}yasva |
{{{2}}}येथाम् {{{2}}}yethām |
{{{2}}}यध्वम् {{{2}}}yadhvam | |
1st person | {{{1}}}वानि {{{1}}}vāni |
{{{1}}}वाव {{{1}}}vāva |
{{{1}}}वाम {{{1}}}vāma |
{{{1}}}वै {{{1}}}vai |
{{{1}}}वावहै {{{1}}}vāvahai |
{{{1}}}वामहै {{{1}}}vāmahai |
{{{2}}}यै {{{2}}}yai |
{{{2}}}यावहै {{{2}}}yāvahai |
{{{2}}}यामहै {{{2}}}yāmahai | |
Potential mood / Optative mood | ||||||||||
Voice | Active Voice | Middle Voice | Passive Voice | |||||||
Person | 3rd person | {{{1}}}ुयात् |
{{{1}}}ुयाताम् |
{{{1}}}ुयुः |
{{{5}}}वीत {{{5}}}vīta |
{{{5}}}वीयाताम् {{{5}}}vīyātām |
{{{5}}}वीरन् {{{5}}}vīran |
{{{2}}}येत {{{2}}}yeta |
{{{2}}}येयाताम् {{{2}}}yeyātām |
{{{2}}}येरन् {{{2}}}yeran |
2nd person | {{{1}}}ुयाः |
{{{1}}}ुयातम् |
{{{1}}}ुयात |
{{{5}}}वीथाः {{{5}}}vīthāḥ |
{{{5}}}वीयाथाम् {{{5}}}vīyāthām |
{{{5}}}वीध्वाम् {{{5}}}vīdhvām |
{{{2}}}येथाः {{{2}}}yethāḥ |
{{{2}}}येयाथाम् {{{2}}}yeyāthām |
{{{2}}}येध्वम् {{{2}}}yedhvam | |
1st person | {{{1}}}ुयाम् |
{{{1}}}ुयाव |
{{{1}}}ुयाम् |
{{{5}}}वीय {{{5}}}vīya |
{{{5}}}वीवहि {{{5}}}vīvahi |
{{{5}}}वीमहि {{{5}}}vīmahi |
{{{2}}}येय {{{2}}}yeya |
{{{2}}}येवहि {{{2}}}yevahi |
{{{2}}}येमहि {{{2}}}yemahi |
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